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1、不定代词OralEnglishInwinter,it’softencoldandsnowy.Icangooutsidetoplayinthesnow.Icanmakeasnowman.It’scoldoutside,soIcanputonmywinterclothes.Icanputonmywinterjacket,scarf,hatandboots.不定代词不是指确定的对象,而且仅具有非确定特指含义,通常用作替代词.常用的不定代词有:all,each,every,both,either,neither,one,none,little,few,many,much,other,
2、another,some,any,no,以及由some,any,no,every组合的复合不定代词.some，any的用法相同点不同点some都是“一些”的意思,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词.常用在肯定句中any多用在否定句疑问句及条件句中some，any的用法Ihavesomesciencebooks.我有一些科技书。Thereissomeinkinthebottle.瓶子里有一些墨水。Ihaven'tanymoney.（=Ihavenomoney.）Doyouhaveany？我一分钱都没有了，你有（钱吗）？some&anysome—肯定句any—否定句/疑问句
3、/条件句疑问句中表示请求、建议，希望得到肯定答复也可用someWouldyoulike______coffee?some1、2、3、不定代词/不定副词+形容词（something,anyone,somewhere…）some（某）any（任何）no（没有）every(每个）人someoneanyonenoonenoneeveryonesomebodyanybodynobodyeverything物somethinganythingnothingeverybody地点(不定副词)somewhereanywherenowhereeverywhereany在表示“任何的”“任何一个
4、”时，可用于肯定句Youmaycomehereatanyday.哪天来这你都可以。Hedidbetterthananybeforehim.他比他前面的任何人做得都好。比较Isthereanythingtoeat？有什么吃的吗？Istheresomethingtoeat？不知有没有，只是问一问有一些吃的吧？（希望，而且断定会有注意不+形1.Doyouhave_____todothisevening?A.importantsomethingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportant2._____iswatchingTV.Let’sturnito
5、ff.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody3.Wouldyoulike__?Icangetitforyou.A.somethingelseB.anythingelseC.everythingelse2.---Ifeelabithungry.---Whydon’tyouhave____bread?A.anyB.someC.littleD.a3.Theteachersaidnothingatthemeetingyesterday.(同义句)Theteacher______say__________atthemeetingyesterday.Bdidn’tanyt
6、hingfew/afew&little/alittle1、2、当前面由only修饰，常用afew或alittle.3、alittle可表示“有点，稍微”肯定否定可数名词复数afewfew不可数名词alittlelittle[考考你]1.Myfatherhasmanybooks,buthehas_____Englishbooks. A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew2.Thetwinscanspeakonly___French. A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittlecD注 意当few受every,last,past,next,some,
7、very等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义，few之前不再有冠词。Inthelastfewminutes,hecheckeduphispaperagain. Hegoestoseehisgrandmaeveryfewweeks.3.eacheveryeach(常与of连用)做主谓用单，强调个体every(形容词)+单数名词作主谓语用单，强调整体两者或以上的每一个人或物三者或以上每一个人或物①Eachofthem__anapple.A.haveB.hasC.having②Thereisalineoftreeson
