资源描述:
《不定代词与不定副词ppt课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Indefinitepronounandadverb不定代词和不定副词不定代词的种类someanynoeverybodysomebodyanybodynobodyeverybodyonesomeoneanyonenone/nooneeveryonethingsomethinganythingnothingeverything不定副词的种类someanynoeverywheresomewhereanywherenowhereeverywhere用法一somebodysomeoneanybodyanyonenob
2、odynoone/noneeverybodyeveryone指人somethinganythingnothingeverything指物somewhereanywherenowhereeverywhere指地方用法二somebody,someone,something,somewhereanybody,anyone,anything,anywherenone,nobody,nothing,nowhereeverybody,everyone,everything,everywhere一般情况下用于肯定句一般情况
3、下用于否定句和疑问句表否定含义可用于各种句式※somebody,something可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。Lily,wouldyoulike___________todrink?Cindyisverybusynow.Sheneeds_______tohelpher.Isthere_________wrongwithyourcomputer?Jimlookedforhispencil-box____________,buthedidn’tfindit.Istayedathomela
4、stweek.Ididn’tgo__________.somethingsomeone/somebodyanythingsomewhereanywhere用法三1)不定代词作主语谓语动词要用单数。Everyoneisintheclassroom.2)形容词修饰不定代词和不定副词要放在不定代词/不定副词之后(简称“不形、不副”Thereissomethingwrongwiththemachine.3)不定代词和不定副词与动词连用时,动词前要加不定式符号“to”Hewantstosomethingtoeat.用所
5、给词的适当形式填空1.Nobody_____(like)listeningtohim.2.Everybody______(want)tobefree.3.Thegirllikestoeat___________(甜东西)4.Idon'thave_____________(重要的事情)_________(告诉)you.5.Couldyougivemesomething_______(drink)likeswantssomethingsweetanythingimportanttotelltodrink用法四3)
6、在反义疑问句中,表示人的不定代词作主语时,其反义疑问句的主语通常用they或he;当句子中的主语是指物的不定代词时,其反义疑问句的主语通常是代词it。Everyoneishere,___________________?Everythinggoeswell,_______________?aren’tthey/isn’thedoesn’tit完成下列反意疑问句1.Somethingiswrongwithyoureyes,______?2.Nothingiswrongwithyoureyes,______?3.
7、Everybodyhascomehere,__________?4.Nobodywantstogothere,_________?5.Everyoneenjoyedtheparty,________?isn'titisithasn'the/haven'ttheydoesn'the/don'ttheydidn'tn'the/didn'tthey比较everyone和everyone1)everyone为不定代词,意为“大家,每人”,相当于everybody.做主语时,谓语动词用单数Everyoneishere.
8、每个人都到齐了。=Everybodyishere.2)everyone表示“人人,每人”时,等于everyone.Everyonehasknownthis.=Everyonehasknownthis.3)everyone可以指人也可指物,everyone则只能指人,everyone后可跟of短语,表示“……中的每一个”,而everyone不可以。Heateeveryoneoftheapples.Ik