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1、Grammar不定代词的用法不定代词有some,any,little,few,all,both,either,neither,one,theother,another,no,noneeach,every,及some,any,no和every构成的合成词.some,any,nolittle,alittle,few,afewsome,any,no和every的合成词all,both,either,neithereach,everyone,(the)other,(the)others和another,n
2、oone,none1.some/any+可数名词复数/不可数名词2.some用于肯定句或期待肯定应答的疑问句。any用于疑问句或否定句,在肯定句中表示“任何一个”Ihavenocar.(Ihavenotacar.)Wehadnobreadforbreakfast.(Wehadnotanybreadforbreakfast.)some,any和no的用法Wouldyoulikesometea?Youcanaskmeifyouhaveanyquestions.Iknowsomeofthem,butno
3、tall.3.someof+代词宾格复数+the+名词复数4.no+可数名词/不可数名词no=nota/notany1.Iaskedherfor_______paper,butshedidn’thave_______.2.Wouldyouliketohave_______bananas?Yes,I’dliketo.3.Lucyhas_______bikeandsheoftenrideshersister’sbike.4.______oftheplantsgrowwell.5.Thereis____
4、___aironthemoon.someanysomeSomenonoFillintheblankswithsome,anyornofew,afew,little,alittle的用法:词类目含 义语 气修饰或代替的名词few很少几个否定复数可数名词afew有几个肯定复数可数名词little很少,不多否定不可数名词alittle有一点肯定不可数名词1.Kateisanicegirl.Shesays_____butdomuch.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle2.Ihave
5、alittlegoodfriendsinourclass.(改错)ABCD3.Thereislittlewaterinthebottle,__________?(补全反意疑问句)Cistherealittle----afewExercises:some,any,no,every与-thing,-body,-one构成的合成词的用法some,any与-thing,-body,-one构成的合成词的用法与some,any一样。注意:1.这些代词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。2.something,
6、anything,nothing三者跟形容词时,形容词要放在它们的后面。something,somebody和someone用于肯定句anything,anybody和anyone用于否定句或疑问句3.nothing,nobody和noone表示否定everything,everybody和everyone表示肯定1.Thereissomethingwrongwithmywatch.Itdoesn’twork.4.Idon'tknowanythingaboutit.(Iknownothingabo
7、utit.)2.Listen!Someoneissinginginthenextroom.5.I’vesomethingtotellyou.3.Theteacherdidn’tsayanythingatthemeetingyesterday.将下列句子翻译成中文Exercises:both和all的用法:2.both+名词复数bothof+代词宾格复数bothof+the+名词复数3.all+the+名词复数/不可数名词allof+代词宾格复数allof+the+名词复数4.all和both也可作
8、副词,放在系动词后,行为动词前。Alltheoilhasbeenusedup.Allofthemgotothemovies.Allofthewindowsareopen.Bothsuggestionsaregood.Bothofmyparentsarehealthy.1.both“两者都”;all“三者或以上都”Theyalllikethisstory.双胞胎都很努力工作。四个女孩都很友善。他们都喜欢这个故事。Thetwinsbothworkhard.Thefourgirlsare