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1、Welcometoourclass！！！非谓语动词，不是做谓语的动词。当句中已经有了谓语动词，并且句中没有连词时，需要用非谓语动词了。ThegirlisMary.IfIamgivenmoretime,I’llcatchupwithyou.ThegirldancinginthehallisMary.Givenmoretime,I’llcatchupwithyou.主语系(谓语)表语非谓语动词（定）非谓语动词（状语）连词主语谓语宾谓语Analyzethesentence：划分句子结构观察下列例句,找出非谓语动词,并且判断做什么成分()1.Askedwhyhedidit,hesaid
2、itwashisduty.2.Beingill,hedidn’tgotoschool.()3.Workinghard, youwilldowellinyourexams.()4.Hisparentsdiedinthewar,leavinghimanorphan()5.Theywentintotheroom,laughingandtalking.()6.TomakemuchprogressinEnglish,hestudieshard.()原因状语条件状语结果状语伴随状语目的状语时间状语非谓语动词做状语（Non-finiteverbasAdverbial）一.形式：二.做题方法：
3、三.高考易混点:1.Seeingfromthespace,theastronautcannotdiscovertheGreatWall.2.Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,tryingnottomissanypoint.3.Nothavingreceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.4.Havingwaitedinthequeueforhalfofanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.一.doing/havingdone做状语主语
4、与非谓语动词为主动关系，havingdone强调动作发生在主句谓语动词之前。Aftertheoldman___________inthequeueforhalfanhour,hesuddenlyrealizedhehad…hadwaited1.Seenfromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksbeautiful.2.Comparedwiththosewholivedintheslums,Childrenherearereallylucky.3.Havingbeenseparatedfromothercontinentsformillionsofye
5、ars，Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountriesintheworld.4.HavingbeenshownaroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.二.done/havingbeendone做状语主语与非谓语动词之间为被动关系；havingbeendone发生在主句谓语动词之前1.Nottofailtheexamination,allthestudentsarestudyinghard.2.Heh
6、urriedtothestation,onlytobetoldthatthetrainhadleft.3.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonlytofindthatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.4.Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtobewelcomedintotheirsociety.三.todo做目的，原因，结果状语目的状语结果状语结果状语原因状语非谓语动词做状语的形式：doing/havingdonedone/havingbeendonetodo/tobedone二.做题方法：析句子结构，找逻辑主语，辩逻辑关系，判动
7、词先后三.高考易混点二.非谓语动词做状语的解题方法（一）析句子结构,辨别“谓语与非谓语”______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.2.______manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.BeingtoldC.HehadbeentoldD.ThoughhewastoldCA注意连词非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语。（二）找逻辑主
