北语10《大学英语三》导学资料一(交际用语及阅读理解技巧).doc

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1、北语10秋《大学英语三》导学资料一同学们大家好：这一学期第一阶段的学习内容是课件内的交际用语部分和阅读理解部分，交际用语部分包括十四个单元，具体包括Greetings,Introduction,Thanks,Apologies,MakingCalls,PartingandSeeingoff,AskingforAdvice/Suggestion,AskingforHelp,Compliments,Invitations,Shopping,SeeingtheDoctor,AskingtheWay,AskingforInformation。大家要认真学

2、习课件里的这些内容，掌握其中的知识点。下面针对交际用语部分给大家补充一些与交际用语、阅读方法、形容词和副词的比较级与最高级等有关的学习资料，帮助大家更好的学习这一部分的内容。第一部分交际在日常交际中，需要大家掌握一些英语日常交际用语，除了课件内的内容之外，我给大家再补充一些常用的交际用语，实用的商务交际礼节用语，供大家学习！第一拿手好戏：社交性寒暄的全面总结1.A:Howareyoudoing?B:I'mdoingfine/OK/prettywell/great/super/terrific/so-so.或:Notbad./Thesameasev

3、er./Ican'tcomplaintoomuch.(我不能太抱怨。/还不错。)B:Terrible.I'vehadaheadacheallmorning.2.A:How'sitgoing?B:Fine./Prettygood.A:How'severythingwithyou/going？B:Well,I'mstillaliveandkicking./Sofarsogood.3.A:How'veyoubeen?(你近来怎么样？)B:Allright.或:Notmuchlately.4.A:Howarethingswithyou/going?B:G

4、reat.或:I'mjusttakingonedayatatime.(我只是过一天算一天。)5.A:What'shappening?(原意为"有什么事"，现在已演变成"你好吗？"A:What'shappeningwithyouthesedays?B:Nothingmuch.(没什么。)6.A:What'snew?/What'sup?B:Notmuch./Nothinginparticular./Nothingspecial.7.A:Anythinginterestinghappening?8.A:Howareyou(arethey/isshe/i

5、she)gettingalong?(近来如何？)包括事业、健康状况等等！B:Keepingbusy.Yourself?9.A:Howdoyoufeeltoday?B:Ifeellikeanewman.还有两个特别地道的问候是*What'sgoingon?和*Whatareyouupto?都表示"你在忙些什么？"，在美国电影中常听到。下面提供大量实用"废话"，让你成为人际交往公关大师！1.Areyoumakingprogress?2.Didyousleepsoundlylastnight.3.Haveyougottenoveryourcold?4.

6、Howcomeyoulooksotired?5.Whyareyouinsuchagoodmood?6.Ijuststoppedbytosayhello.7.Whatapleasantsurpriserunningintoyou.8.I'mgladIranintoyou.Wherehaveyoubeenhidinglately?9.I'vebeenthinkingaboutyoulately.Let'stalkovercoffee.10.You'rejustthemanIwanttosee.11.Ihaven'tseenyouforages/iny

7、ears/foralongtime.12.It'snicetoseeyouagain.Haveyouchangedjobs?13.HowwasyourtriptoNewYork?14.Whathaskeptyousobusy?第二拿手好戏：和陌生人相识相知相交－非凡的能力A:Mary,thisisStone'sbrotherJim.B:I'mveryglad/pleasedtomeetyou.C:It'sapleasuretomeetyou./Thepleasureismine.B:HowdoyoulikeChinasofar?/What'syo

8、urimpressionofChina?/WhatdoyouthinkofChina?C:Itsreallydifferentfromw