positive transfer of native language on translation 英语专业毕业论文

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1、母语的正迁移作用在翻译中的作用分析PositiveTransferofNativeLanguageonTranslationContentsAbstract…………………………….……………….……………………….1Keywords…………………………….……………………….……………..1I.Introduction……………………………………………….………..……..2II.TheHistoricalDevelopmentoftheStudyonTransferPhenomenainSLA…………………………………...………………

2、…………………..31.Theconceptoftransfer…………………………………………………..32.ThehistoricaldevelopmentofthestudyontransferphenomenainSLA…….3III.LanguageTransferandTranslation…………………………...………4IV.PrevailingViewsonTranslation………………………………………..51.Argumentsagainstthepositivetransferontranslation…………

3、……...…..52.Argumentsinsupportofthepositivetransferontranslation…………...…..5V.PedagogicalImplication……………………………………………….....6VI.Conclusion……………………………………………………………….8References………………………………………………..…………………..8PositiveTransferofNativeLanguageonTranslationAbstract:Theterm“transfer”

4、isfirstdefinedbybehavioristpsychologiststorefertotheprocessofautomatic,uncontrolledandsubconscioususeofpastlearnedbehaviorintheattempttoproducenewresponses.Accordingtothem,themainimpedimenttolearningwasinterferencefromthepriorknowledge.Psycholinguistsusethetermtorefertoth

5、einfluenceimposedbyalearner’spossessedlinguisticknowledgeandskilluponthesubsequentlearningofnewlinguisticknowledgeorskill.Generallyspeaking,therearetwotypesoftransfer,positivetransferandnegativetransfer.Positivetransferresultsincorrectperformancewhilenegativetransferresul

6、tsinerrors.InthefieldofSLAresearch,languagetransferhaslongbeenacontroversialresearchsubject.Itwasinitiallyassociatedwithbehavioristtheoriesoflanguagelearningandwasseenasanimpediment(acauseoferrors).Itwasconsideredtoonlyhindertheacquisitionofasecondlanguage.However,thedeve

7、lopmentofInterferenceTheoryandtheflourishingofpsycholinguisticshavefinallyrecognizedthesignificanceoftheroleofthefirstlanguageinSLA.ThepositiveroleoflanguagetransferinSLAhasbeengraduallyacknowledged.Thethesismainlyexplorespositivetransferofnativelanguageontranslation.KeyW

8、ords:languagetransfer;positivetransfer;translation;SLA摘要：“迁移”最初由行为主义心理学家提出，指在学习新知识的过程中，对已有的知识进行自