阅读理解的应考策略.ppt

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1、李梅花No.3MiddleSchoolWelcomeGuessingGameGuessingGamecomputervegetablesGuessingGameGuessingGamekitchendanceGuessingGameGuessingGameunhappy猜词方法定义、解释、同义词、近义词或反义词、概念所属关系1…Somethingissaidtobeabargain,butitisn’talwayscheap.Theunderlinedword“bargain”hastheclosestmeaning

2、to______.A.somethingdearB.somethingbeautifulC.somethingwonderfulD.somethinginexpensiveD2…Tedpulledandpulledontheline.Thebigfishpulledtoo.Aftermorethananhour,Tedwasfinallyabletopullthefishoutofthewater.Hehadcaughthisfirstsalmon.Theunderlinedword“salmon”inthepass

3、agereferstoakindof____.A.jobB.boatC.fishD.sportC1.词语释义类定义、解释、同义词、近义词或反义词、概念所属关系(1)通过上下文(2)利用构词法解题方法：1.Billcarrieshistoolsin____.hispocketB.atruckC.abigbagD.hiscar…Billhadatruckthatcarried18,000bicyclepartsandallhistools.Whensomeonecalledtohaveabikefixed,Billdro

4、vetothehouseandfixeditrightaway.B…Billhadatruckthatcarried18,000bicyclepartsandallhistools.Whensomeonecalledtohaveabikefixed,Billdrovetothehouseandfixeditrightaway.2.WhensomeonecalledBill,hewenttothehouse____.onhisbikeB.inhistruckC.onfootD.inhiscarB2.细节辨认类1）考查内

5、容：2）解题方法:5Whs回找原文排除法1…Billhadatruckthatcarried18,000bicyclepartsandallhistools.Whensomeonecalledtohaveabikefixed,Billdrovetothehouseandfixeditrightaway.WecaninferthatBill’sjobisto___.driveatruckB.sellbicyclesC.repairbicyclesD.repairtrucksC理解深层含义洞察作者态度3.推理判断类解题方

6、法:有理有据、信号词InIndia,ifamannods,itmeansthathe________withyou.agreesB.willhaveatalkC.disagreesD.willshakehandsC2…Usuallywenodtoexpressouragreementandshakeourheadstoshowdisapproval(不赞成).Tooursurprise,thesebodymovementsmeantheoppositeinIndia…Howtodoreading？Whichdoyou

7、thinkisthebesttitleofthisclass?ChenQingNo.6MiddleSchoolHowtodoreading?Howtoguesstheword?HowtolearnEnglishbetter?Howtogetreadyfortheexam?4.归纳总结类解题方法：全面概括、主题句、高频词词语释义类细节辨认类归纳总结类推理判断类阅读理解题型1.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto…2.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?3.Thewordinp

8、aragraph…means…4.Whichofthefollowingwordscantaketheplaceoftheword“…”?词语释义类推理判断类常见出题方式7.Whichofthefollowingistrue/false?8.Accordingtothepassage,when/where/why/how/who/what…?5