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1、TheRomanticPeriod浪漫主义时期时鸣春涧中人闲桂花落夜静春山空鸟鸣涧月出惊山鸟IWanderedLonelyasaCloud——WilliamWordsworthIWanderedLonelyasaCloud(我如行云独自游)IwanderedlonelyasacloudThatfloatsonhigho'ervalesandhills,WhenallatonceIsawacrowd,Ahost,ofgoldendaffodils;Besidethelake,beneaththetrees,Flutteri
2、nganddancinginthebreeze.我独游于天际,如一朵流云凌空于谷峰,飘然然悠闲。忽地,我看见了一群,一簇簇金黄色的水仙;看,在树之荫,湖之缘,在微风中,她们舞姿翩翩。ContinuousasthestarsthatshineAndtwinkleonthemilkyway,Theystretchedinnever-endinglineAlongthemarginofabay:TenthousandsawIataglance,Tossingtheirheadsinsprightlydance.她们似银河星钻,
3、连延不断,碧银银,闪闪发光,沿着湖湾的水缘线,伸向无穷无尽的远方:一瞥去便是一万朵,轻舞中花首频颠簸。Thewavesbesidethemdanced;buttheyOut-didthesparklingwavesinglee:Apoetcouldnotbutbegay,Insuchajocundcompany:Igazed---andgazed---butlittlethoughtWhatwealththeshowtomehadbrought.波光里的涟漪也舞弄清影,却怎比得水仙的欢快; 伴有这等喜悦,诗人如何不快
4、!我——久久凝视——但毫无答复,可知这景致给予我多少财富:Foroft,whenonmycouchIlieInvacantorinpensivemood,TheyflashuponthatinwardeyeWhichistheblissofsolitude;Andthenmyheartwithpleasurefills,Anddanceswiththedaffodils.每当我久卧不眠,心绪空荡,或忧思难抱, 她们便闪现在心田,正如寂寥中的光照;于是我的心儿满溢着欢畅,同这群水仙起舞歌唱!Background:Wor
5、dsworthwasadefiningmemberoftheEnglishRomanticMovement.华兹华斯是英国浪漫主义诗歌的代表人物之一。LikeotherRomantics,Wordsworth’spersonalityandpoetryweredeeplyinfluencedbyhisloveofnature,especiallybythesightsandscenesoftheLakeCountry,inwhichhespentmostofhismaturelife.对自然的热爱以及他大部分人生所度过的
6、地方--湖区--的风光景色都对他的性格和作品有着深远的影响。Introduction:“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”isapoemaboutnature.Withhispureandpoeticlanguage,Wordsworthbringsusintoabeautifulworldwheretherearedaffodils,treesandbreeze.Wefollowthepoetateveryturnofhisfeelings.WilliamWordsworthwasthefirsttofi
7、ndwordsforthemostelementarysensationsofmanfacetofacewithnaturalphenomena.Hisdeeplovefornaturerunsthroughshortlyricssuchas“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”TitleThechooseoftheword“lonely”in“Iwanderedlonelyasacloud”insteadofotherwordslikecarefree(无忧无虑的),leisureorjollyconvey
8、tousthepoet’sdepressionanddisconsolateness(忧郁,沮丧)attheverybeginning.Butashecatchessightofdaffodilsstretchingasfarastheeyescanseeandfindshimselfinthemidstofnatu