英文幽默-精彩PPT-humor.ppt

《英文幽默-精彩PPT-humor.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。

1、AFUNNYTHINGHAPPENEDONTHEWAYTOTHEBOTTOMLINE:HUMORASAMODERATOROFLEADERSHIPSTYLEEFFECTSBRUCEJ.AVOLIOStateUniversityofNewYorkAtBinghamtonJANEM.HOWELLUniversityofWesternOntarioJOHNJ.SOSIKPennsylvaniaStateUniversity2003级人管（1）殷融31321013Manistheonlyanimalthatlaughsandweeps;forheistheonlyanimal

2、thatisstruckwiththedifferencebetweenwhatthingsare,andwhattheyoughttobe.WilliamHazlitt,WitandHumorAbstractAstudyexaminedthelinksbetweenleadershipstyle,theuseofhumor,and2measuresofperformance.Resultsindicatedthatleadershipstylewasmoderatedbytheuseofhumorinitsrelationshipwithindividualand

3、unit-levelperformance.Asenseofhumorisacharacteristicfrequentlyassociatedwithleadershipandwithaleader'sabilitytoeffectchangeinfollowers.Indeed,manyorganizationsattributehigherlevelsofemployeecommitment,cohesiveness,andperformancetoleaders'useofhumorintheircultures.TowquestionsTowhatexte

4、ntdoestheuseofhumorbyleadersimpactpositivelyonperformance?Forwhichleadershipstylesistheuseofhumormore(orless)effective?LITERATUREREVIEWANDHYPOTHESESMETHODSRESULTSDISCUSSIONLITERATUREREVIEWANDHYPOTHESESHypothesis1.Theuseofhumorwillbepositivelyrelatedtoindividualandunit-levelperformance.

5、ThreetypesofleadershipinthisresearchTransformationalleadershipcontingentrewardleadershiplaissez-faireleadershipTransformationalleadersbuildconfidenceinfollowers,encouragingthemtoreframethefutureandtoquestionthetriedandtrue,andcoachingthemtodeveloptheirfullcapabilities.Humorcanalsobeuse

6、dtobringagrouptogetherandthereforedirectitsenergiestowardtheaccomplishmentofgroupgoalsandperformance.Byusinghumor,transformationalleaderscancreateamoreamiableatmosphereatwork,whichcanenhancecreativeinteractionsamongemployeesandtheirperformance.Contingentrewardleadersfocusonestablishing

7、clearexchangeswiththeirfollowers.Contingentrewardleadersusuallyconcentrateongettingtasksdoneandpaylessattentiontounderstandingthehumanresourceneedsoftheirorganizations.Unliketransformationalleaders,theytendtoexhibitaconvergent(comingtothesinglebestanswer)ratherthanadivergent(comingup