英语国家概况 美国 U10.ppt

英语国家概况 美国 U10.ppt

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时间:2020-06-11

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1、DoYouKnow?FocusIn1GetReady-mainDoYouKnow?WhatfamilyvaluescanbereflectedfromObama’sfamilylife?1.1DoYouKnow?1.1-videoII■GetageneralknowledgeaboutthelivingconditionsofAmericansKnowsomeofthebasicAmericanfamilyvaluesBeacquaintedwithAmericanleisureactivitiesBefamiliarwithAmericanspor

2、tsUnderstandAmericans’attitudetowardsleisure,privatelife,andsportsFocusIn1.22text-mainWhatisAmericans’viewabouthouses?WhatareAmericans’majorhomeactivities?WhatareAmericans’majorleisurepursuits?WhatarethemajorsportsactivitiesintheUnitedStates?1.Houseownership2.1_1Mostpeoplehavea

3、nambitiontoowntheirownhouseonalittlepieceofproperty,andverylargenumbersofthemhaveachievedthatambition.Indeed,amongwesterncountries,Americaranksfirstintermsofthepercentageofpeoplewhoownthehouses(andapartments)theylivein.Housesarenotexcessivelyexpensiveinrelationtotheirspaceandco

4、mfort,andpriceslookquitereasonableinrelationtotheaverageincomeAmericansmake.Itisestimatedthatmorethantwo-thirdsofallfamiliesintheUnitedStatesarehome-owners,thoughmanyofthemmayhaveborrowedmoney(mortgages)onthesecurityoftheirhousesandtheirjobstopayforthem.2.1_2Comparisonofhouseaf

5、fordabilityamongAmericancities1.Houseownership2.1_22.HouselocationInmuchofthehistoryoftheUnitedStates,Americanslivedinruralareas.Then,withthedevelopmentofindustrializationandurbanization,particularlyafterWorldWarII,Americansstartedtomovetocities.However,afterthearrivaloftheso-c

6、alledpost-industrialsociety,thesuburbsstartedtogrowandkeptexpanding.Populationincentralcitiesandsuburbs2.1_23.HousetypesMostAmericansstilllivein“single-familydwellings”,thatis,houseswhichusuallyhaveafrontandbackyard.Contrarytopopularbelief,onlyabout5percentofallAmericansliveinm

7、obilehomes.Single-familydwellingsWhatareAmericans’majorhomeactivities?2.1_2_1Federalism1Oneofthefirstactivitiesathomeistomakeandmendthings,likedoingcarpentryworkinthebasementtomakeorrepairapieceoffurniture.Then,thereisendlessworkinthegardenorbackyard,wheremostfamiliesplantflowe

8、rsandvegetables.InmanyAmericanfamilies,childrenareexpe

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