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时间:2020-03-22
《浅析中美慈善文化差异On Differences and Causes betwe.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、毕业设计(论文)设计(论文)题目:OnDifferencesandCausesbetweenChineseandAmericanCharityCulture浅析中美慈善文化差异及成因学院名称:XXXX专业:XXXX班级:XXXX姓名:XXX学号XXX指导教师:XXX职称XXX定稿日期:2011年05月05日ABSTRACTCharityhasbeenahitinChina.Asanessentialconstituentinsocialbenefits,charityfunctionsas"the
2、thirddistributionwheretheeffectsofcharityculturearelong-lastingandextensive.Therefore,moreandmorescholarstendtofocusonthedifferencesandcausesofcharityculturebetweenAmericaandChina,asAmericancharityisthemostadvancedwhichprovidesthesolidfoundationforsoc
3、ialsecurityHowever,Chinesecharitycultureisfarfromadaptingtotheneedsofdevelopingsocialistculturedespiteofitsimprovementinfaceofnaturaldisasters,aidedbythecharityentrepreneursrecently.ThehugegapbetweenAmericanandChinesecharitycultureisrootedindifferentc
4、harityculture.ThustheresearchonthedifferencesandcausesonthisissuecontributestodrawingreasonableintelligenceandgettingbeneficialinspirationtoboostincreasingChinesecharity.Thisthesismakesacomparativestudyfromtherespectofthedefinition,differences,histori
5、caldevelopmentandcauses,focusingonthesummarizingtheformsandcharacteristicofcharitycultureinmajorgenerationsfromamacrodiachronicperspective,thuspresentingthesupplementarycorrelationbetweencharitycultureandphilanthropy.在小国,慈善己然成为社会的焦点。慈善事业是社会保障的重要组成部分,其
6、基础作用被形象地称为“第三次分配”,而慈善文化对慈善事业的影响深远而广泛。近年,越来越多学者将FI光投向屮美慈善事业的差兒在美国,慈善事业已经十分发达,为社会保障提供了一定的物质基础,而屮国的慈善文化远远不能适应我国社会主义文化发展的需要。虽屮国慈善事业近几年遇自然灾害之际及慈善企业家带动下有一定发展,但屮美慈善事业的差距仍非常大,其根源在于屮美不同的慈善文化环境。无疑,有关屮美慈善文化差杲及成因的研究有助于我们从屮汲取合理的思想资源,获取有益的启示,促进正在成长屮的我国慈善事业蓬勃发展。本文主要
7、从慈善文化定义,差异,历史发展和成因方面对屮美慈善文化进行比较研究,尤其是从宏观历时性的视角,梳理屮美主要时期的慈善文化形态,并总结其各自发展特点,以期更全面的展示慈善文化与慈善事业相辅相成的关系。KEYWORDS:charityculture,AmericaandChinese,differences,causes关键词:慈善文化,屮美,差异,成因ContentsIntroduction11・CharityCulture21.1DefinitionsofCharityCulture21.2The
8、ValueofCharityCulture32・TheDifferencesofCharityCulture62.1FromtheAspectofCulture62.2FromtheAspectofHistory62.3FromtheAspectofBehavioralMotiveandPublicResponse72.4FromtheAspectofBehavioralPracticesandPatterns82.5FromtheAspectofEntityofActivity8
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