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1、高血压病、冠心病及血尿酸及血脂相关性探作者:冯美云王丛张昕王增帅张文祥【关键词】冠心病【摘要】目的探讨高血压病、冠心病与血尿酸(UA)及血脂的相关性。方法回顾性分析101例高血压病患者即高血压组(HBP)、101例冠心病患者即冠心病组(CHD)、166例高血压病合并冠心病患者即高冠心组和115例健康正常人(对照组)的UA及血脂检测值进行比较。结果3组UA、甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、极低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(VLDL-C)、动脉硬化指数(LDL/HDL)均显著高于对照组(PV0.01);而高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)显著低于对照组(
2、PV0.01),高尿酸血症(HUA)在HBP组、CHD组、高冠心组中分别各占17.8%、9・1%、15.9%;相关分析显示,3组UA均与TG、TC、LDL-C.VLDL-C呈正相关,—0.288、0.194、0.141.0.218,P<0.01;与LDL/HDL亦呈正相关,1二0・194,P<0.05;与HDL-C呈负相关(r=-0.291,P<0.01)o3组间对比分析,HBP组及高冠心组UA显著高于CHD组(P<0.05),HBP组与高冠心组两组间UA比较,差异无显著性(P>0.05);高冠心组TG和VLDL-C显著髙于CHD组(P<0.05),高冠心组与HBP组、HB
3、P组与CHD组组间TG和VLDL-C比较差异无显著性(P>0.05)o结论血尿酸升高是高血压病、冠心病的危险因素之一;UA升高与脂质代谢异常有关。【关键词】高血压病;冠心病;血尿酸;血脂Studyonrelationshipbetweenhypertensionandcoronaryheartdisease,levelofserumurinaryacidandbloodlipidFENGMei-yun,WANGCong,ZHANGXin,etal.First-aidCentre,TheSecondAffiliatedHospitalofMedicalInstituteofB
4、aotou,Baotou014030,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToexplorethecorrelationbetweenthelevelofserumurinaryacidandbloodlipidwithhypertension,coronaryheartdisease.MethodsWeretrospectivelyanalyzedthelevelofserumurinaryacidandbloodlipidwithhypertension(n二101),coronaryheartdisease(n=110),hypertensionincom
5、binantcoronaryheartdisease(n=166),controlgroup(n=115),respectively.ResuItsTheconcentTationofUA,TG,TC,LDL~C,VLDL-C,LDL/HDLofallpatientsgroupwashigherthanthoseofcontrolgroup(P<0.01)coronaryheartdisease,hypertensionincombinantcoronaryheartdiseasewas17.8%,9.1%,15.9%,Therewereapositivecorrelati
6、on(r=0.288,0.194,0.141,0.218,P<0.01)betweenUAandTG,TC,LDL-C,VLDL-C,andLDL/HDL(r二0.194,P<0.05);andanegativecorrelation(r=~0.291,P<0.01)betweenUAandHDL-C.TheconcentTationofHDL-Cwaslowerthanthatofcontrolgroup,PV0.01,ThepercentageofhyperuricemiainhypertensionofUAinHBPandhypertensionincombinant
7、coronaryheartdiseasegroupwashigherthanCHDgroup,P<0.05;thelevelofserumurinaryacidwasnotdifferentinHBPandhypertensionincombinantcoronaryheartdiseasegroup,P>0.05.TheconcentrationofTGandVLDL-CinhypertensionincombinantcoronaryheartdiseasegroupwashigherthanCHDgroup,