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1、四川三年考情分析年份分类201320122011总词数(个)101121108体 裁记叙文书信记叙文考点分布名词211冠词101年份分类201320122011考点分布代词111形容词与副词111动词433介词021连词111短文改错中常见的错误类型:一.动词形,名词数。1.动词主要包括两类错误,动词的时态和语态错误,以及主谓不一致的错误。⑴(2011·新课标全国卷)IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.can⑵.(2010·全国卷I)Myteachershavebeentellingmehadhowgreatmywritingw
2、as.⑶.(2012·陕西高考)MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijingvisitedlastmonth.2.名词主要考查单复数混用。⑴.(2012·新课标全国卷)FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoy.toys⑵.(2011·新课标全国卷)Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.luggage⑶.Helenisseventeenyearold.Sheisveryb
3、usy.years二、还要注意形和副。形容词/副词主要考查:两者之间是否混用。即该用形容词的地方原文用了副词,该用副词的地方原文用了形容词。1.副词代替正确形容词出现在文章当中:⑴.Duringthefootballseason,Helenismuchbusierthanusually.usual⑵.(2012·陕西高考)Welivedinacomfortablycomfortabledouble-roomwithabigbath.2.形容词代替正确副词出现在文章当中:⑴.Asthetimeclockshowedoneminuteandforty-twosecondsleftinth
4、egame,shebegancheeringexcited,“Comeon—getexcitedlygoing!”⑵.(2012·浙江高考)Unfortunate,IhadanUnfortunatelyaccidentandhitanothercar...三、代词格,细领悟。代词主要考查:代词是否多余,以及与反身代词之间的混用。1.代词多余:Don’tloseyourheart.Withthehelpofthepeopleallovertheworld,I’msureyouwillgetridofthesorrowandunhappiness.2.代词混用:⑴.Wewerelivin
5、ginabigfamily.Wetreatedeachotherasbrothersandsisters.Ifanyoneofthemhadanydifficulty,theotherwouldhelphimorherothersout.⑵.(2012·陕西高考)ItissuchagreathotelthatIwillrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtomineBeijing.⑶.(2010·四川高考)Andaftermanyattempts,shepassedherdrivingtestandtoldherhusbandthat,tocele
6、brate,hewasgoingtodrivehimovertosheFranceforaholiday.3.代词遗漏:Ateachercouldmakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.his四、固定搭配要记住。Ihavegivenupsmoke.Thedogdoesn’tlikesmokingthesmell.giveupdoingsth.五.非谓语,细辨别。主要表现在三个方面:非谓语形式的混淆,不定式to的遗漏或多用,非谓语与谓语动词的混淆。(1)Icameacrossacrewmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactors.(
7、2)Hehadtimeforaproperbreakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory.makingto6.冠连介要牢记。(1)介词主要考查:与动词的固定搭配。介词遗漏:I’msureyouwillgetridthesorrowandunhappinesscausedbythedisaster.介词多余:MywifeisalsohappybecauseofIhavegivenupsmoking.of介词用错(一般为