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《阿德福韦酯联合拉米夫定与恩替卡韦单药治疗乙肝肝硬化疗效比较.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、HainanMedJ,Nov.2013,Vo1.24,No.22海南医学2013年l1月第24卷第22期doi:lO.3969/j.issn.1003—6350.2013.22.1374·论阿德福韦酯联合拉米夫定与恩替卡韦单药治疗乙肝肝硬化疗效比较连晓明,覃舒扬,莫金荣(来宾市A-R,医院感染科,广西来宾546100)【摘要】目的比较阿德福韦酯联合拉米夫定与恩替卡韦单药治疗乙肝肝硬化的疗效。方法选择我院收治的乙肝肝硬化患者83例分为两组,观察组42例,采用阿德福韦酯联合拉米夫定治疗,对照组41例
2、,采用恩替卡韦单独用药治疗,两组疗程均为48周。治疗后8、12、24及48周检测血清HBV-DNA阴转率及肝肾功能等指标。结果两组患者的HBV-DNA阴转率随着治疗时间的延长逐渐增加,在各时间点的HBV-DNA阴转率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组治疗1个月后TBIL、AJ、PTA与治疗前差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组Child.Pugh评分随着治疗时间的延长呈现下降的趋势,在各时间点的评分差异无统计学意义(P>O.05);两组患者在治疗过程中均未出现严重不良反应,两组之间安全性比
3、较差异无统计学意义(P>O.05)。结论阿德福韦酯与拉米夫定联合应用可以弥补阿德福韦酯治疗后病毒学应答较慢的不足,也可弥补拉米夫定长期使用造成病毒耐药的不足,整体疗效与恩替卡韦单药治疗相当。【关键词】阿德福韦酯;拉米夫定;恩替卡韦;乙肝肝硬化【中图分类号】R575.2【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1003---6350(2013)22—33O3—O3ComparisonOI1theclinicalefficacyofadefovirdipivoxilcombinedwithlamivudinean
4、dentecav~inthetreatmentofHBVcirrhosis.LIANXiao-ming,QmShu-yang,MOJi—r0,lDepartmentofInfectiousDiseases,LaibingPeopleHospital,Laibing546100,Guangxi,CHINA【Abstract】0bjectiveToinvestigateclinicaleficacyofadefovirdipivoxilcombinedwithlamivudineandentecav
5、irinthetreatmentofHBVcirrhosis.MethodsEighty-threepatientswithHBVcirhosisinourhospitalwereselectedanddividedintotwogroups.Theobservationgroup(=42)appliedadefovirdipivoxilcombinedwithlamivudinefortreatment,andthecontrolgroup=41)usedentecavironly.Thetr
6、eatmentcoursewas48weeks.HBV-DNAnegativerate,andliverandkidneyfunctionindicatorswereregulartested8,12,24,48weeksaftertreat-ment.ResultsHBV-DNAnegativerateinbothgroupswasgraduallyincreasedwiththe~eatmenttime,withnostatisticallysignificantdiferencesatea
7、chtimepoint(尸>O.05).TBIL,ALT'PTAinbothgroupsonemonthaftertreatmentweresignificantlydiferentfromthosebeforetreatmentfP0.
8、05).Therewerenoseriousadversereactionsduringtreatmentinbothgroups,andsecurityshowednosignificantdiferencebe-tweenthetwogroupsfP>O.05).ConclusionAdefovirdipivoxilcombinedwithlamivudinecancompensateslowerlackofvirologicresponseandviralresistancecausedb
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