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时间:2020-05-24
《高一英语必修一unit4 定语从句(class17).ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。
1、Unit4EarthquakeTheAttributiveClause定语从句:定义:修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveseen.从广义上说就是将定语和从句结合在一起。先行词定语从句中定语所修饰的名词或代词ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveseen.thebestfilm先行词关系词包含关系代词和关系副词作用:@充当成分:做主、宾、定、状成分@代替先行词:指代上词内容@引导定语从句:连接主句和从句,相当于一连词ThisisthebestfilmthatIh
2、aveseen.that关系词关系代词指代在定语从句中所充当的成分人物句子主语宾语定语表所属关系whowhomwhichthatwhose引导定语从句的关系代词Themanwillsucceed.Hehasapositiveattitude.Themanwillsucceed.whohasapositiveattitudewho代替人在定语从句中作主语或宾语练习:用定语从句连成一个句子Thegirlisasinger.(定)Thegirlissittinginthecorner.Thegirlisasinger.whoi
3、ssittinginthecornerwhowhom代替人在定语从句中作宾语作宾语时whom可以省略Thisistheperson.(定)Italkedtothepersonjustnow.ThisisthepersonwhomItalkedtojustnow.ThisisthepersontowhomItalkedjustnow.whomIhavemanyfriends.(定)Isendpostcardstomyfriendsbeforetheirbirthday.IhavemanyfriendswhomIsendpo
4、stcardstobeforetheirbirthday.IhavemanyfriendstowhomIsendpostcardsbeforetheirbirthday.练习:用定语从句连成一个句子whomwhowhich指代物,在定语从句中既可作主语也可作宾语作宾语时which可省略Thinkingisthekey.Thekeyopensthedoorsoftheworld.Thinkingisthekeywhichopensthedoorsoftheworld.Don’texpectpeopletodothings.
5、(定)Youwouldn’tdothethingsyourself.Don’texpectpeopletodothingsyouwouldn’tdoyourself.(which)whichonthetopofthehillstalktothestudentlookafterthebaby先行词在从句中作宾语时,引导词可省略Pleasefillintheblanks,usingthepronounsabove.Thisisthebaby________________Ishalllookaftertomorrow.The
6、studentto__________youtalkedjustnowisagoodfootballplayer.Myfamilyclimbedupthehillsonthetopof________wehadapicnicbefore.Hestilllivesintheroom________windowfacestotheeast.(who/whom/that)whomwhichwhosetheroom’swindow5.Hestilllivesintheroom___________isinthenorthofth
7、ecity.6.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether.7.Theboy_______motherisdeadwasbroughtupbyhisfather.which/that(that/which)whosetheroomisinthenorth…1、Doyouhaveanything__youwanttosayforyourself?2、Thisistheverybook__I’mlookingfor.3、Thisisthebest__hasbeenused
8、againstpollution.4、WhatisthefirstAmericanfilm__youhaveseen?5、Iknowthethingsandpersons__hereferredto.6、Whichisthebike__youlost?7、Theysecretlybuiltupasmallfactor
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