Book 7 Unit 4语法定语从句.ppt

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1、Grammar定语从句ReadtheletteraboutvisitingTombe’shomeagainandunderlinethesentenceswhichcontainrestrictiveattributiveclauses.1…soI’veincludedsomephotoswhichwillhelpyoupicturetheplacesItalkabout.2Theboyswhohadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbeforestartedjumpingoutofthe

2、windows.3…andIdidvisitavillagewhichisthehomeofoneoftheboys…4…firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviews…5TheonlypossessionsIcouldseewereonebroom…(Restrictive&non-restrictive)RevisetheAttributiveClause【Practice1】用合适的关系词完成句子。1.Theman________/________was

3、hereyesterdayisapainter.2.Theman________/________/________/________IsawiscalledSmith.3.Achild________parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.4.I’dlikearoom________windowlooksoutoverthesea.5.Aletter________/________iswritteninpencilishardtoread.whothatwhowhomthatxwhosewh

4、osethatwhich6.Theletter________/________/________Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.7.Thisistheboy________/________/________/________youarelookingfor.8.Doyouknowthereason________hewaslateforthemeeting？9.Thisistheschool________Iusedtostudy.10.Istillremembe

5、rtheday________wemetforthefirsttime.thatwhichxwhowhomthatxwhywherewhen选用关系代词还是关系副词，关键是看关系词在定语从句中作什么成分。如果关系词在定语从句中作主语和宾语用关系代词，作状语则用关系副词。1.HeworkedinthefactorywhichproducesTVsets.2.Heworkedinthefactorywherehisfatherhadworked.3.Iliketheschoolwhichisneartomyhome.4.

6、Iliketheschoolwheremysisterstudies.在句1和句3中，关系词在定语从句中都是作主语，因此用的都是关系代词；在句2和句4中，关系词在定语从句中都是作状语，因此都是用关系副词。【Practice2】选出正确答案1.Isthisthereason______heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.thatB.whatC.howD.why2.Isthisthereason______hewassocarelessinhiswo

7、rk?A.thatB.whatC.howD.why3.Thereason______hedidn’tcomewas______hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what√√√4.Helivesinavillage______isnotfarfromthecity.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose5.Helivesinthevillage______hewasborn.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.wh

8、ose6.I’llneverforgetthedays______westudiedtogether.A.thatB./C.whenD.AandB7.I’llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether.A.thatB./C.whenD.AandB√√√√限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句形式上不用逗号和主句隔