2014・新课标高考总复习・英语写作专项攻略四衔接过渡.ppt

《2014・新课标高考总复习・英语写作专项攻略四衔接过渡.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。

1、书面表达的评分标准是把衔接与过渡作为重要标准来要求的。学生要学会恰当地使用这些表示逻辑关系的关联词语，使文章前后连贯、结构紧凑、过渡自然。一、使用过渡性词语1．表递进关系的过渡词：besides，inaddition，moreover，furthermore，what'smore，what'sworse，ontheonehand...，ontheotherhand...等。[例]　我不喜欢那件衣服，而且它太贵了。(1)Idon'tlikethedress；besides，it'stooexpensive.(2)Idon'tlikethedress；

2、moreover，it'stooexpensive.2．表转折对比的过渡词：but，however，yet，instead，ontheotherhand，onthecontrary，despite，inspiteof，whereas，nevertheless等。[例]　他原以为自己理解了那道题，但是他错了。(1)Hethoughtheunderstoodtheproblem，buthewasmistaken.(2)Hethoughtheunderstoodtheproblem，however，hewasmistaken.3．表目的过渡词：forth

3、isreason/purpose，sothat，inorderto/that等。[例]　为了让学生听清，老师提高了声音。(1)Theteacherraisedhisvoicesothatstudentscouldhearhimclearly.(2)Inordertomakehimselfhearedclearly，theteacherraisedhisvoice.4．表示因果关系的过渡性词语：because，as，since，for，thanksto，thus，therefore，asaresultof，onereasonisthat...，ano

4、therreasonisthat...等。[例]　由于天在下雨，你最好乘出租车。(1)Asit'sraining，you'dbettertakeataxi.(2)It'srainingsoyou'dbettertakeataxi.5．表示列举事实的过渡性词语：forexample/instance，suchas，take...forexample，thatistosay，asfollows，inotherwords等。[例]　许多伟人从贫困中崛起，例如林肯和爱迪生。(1)Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty—Lincol

5、nandEdison，forexample.(2)Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty，forexample，LincolnandEdison.6．表特定的顺序关系的过渡词：first，firstly，second，secondly，third，thirdly，aboveall，firstofall，then，next，finally，intheend，atlast，eventually等。[例]　努力学习，最终你会成功的。(1)Workhard，andyouwillsucceedintheend.(2)Workhard

6、，andyouwillsucceedintime.7．表示并列的过渡性词语：and，or，also，too，aswellas，neither...nor...，notonly...butalso...，either...or...，not...but...等。[例]　他不但给我建议，还给我钱。(1)Hegavememoneyaswellasadvice.(2)Hegavemenotonlyadvicebutalsomoney.8．表示条件的过渡性词语：if，unless，as/solongas，onconditionthat等。[例]　只要有生命，

7、就有希望。(1)Aslongasthereislife，thereishope.(2)Wherethereislife，thereishope.9．表示让步关系的过渡性词语：as，though，evenif/though，who(what，when，where)ever/nomatterwho(what，when，where)等。[例]　不管谁违法都要受到惩罚。(1)Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw，hewillbepunished.(2)Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.10．表总结的过渡词：ina

8、word，ingeneral，inshort，tosumup，finally，inconclusion，insummary