人教版英语八年级下册Unit-8教育机构讲义.docx

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1、人教版英语八年级下册Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【教材内容解析】SectionA1.OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.(P.58)full作形容词，表示“满的、充满的、饱的、完全的”，befullof意为“充满……”，相当于befilledwith。Thereisafullbottleofwineonthetable.Theroomisfullofpeople.Iamtoofulltoeat

2、anything.2.Itisaboutfoursistersgrowingup.(P.58)growup表示“长大、成长”。IwanttobeafootballplayerwhenIgrowup.3.Haveyouatleastreadthebackofthebooktoseewhatit’sabout?(P.58)see此处表示“明白、理解、意识到”，后接宾语从句。Ican’tseewhyheisunhappy.4.Youshouldhurryup.(P.58)hurryup意为“赶快、急忙”，inahurry表示“匆忙地、很快地”。Hurryup,oryou

3、willbelateforschool.Theywenthomeinahurry.1.Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.(P.58)(1)due用作形容词，表示“预期、定期”，通常只用作表语。WhenisthetrainduetoarriveinBeijing?(2)“in+一段时间”意为“多久之后”，常与一般将来时连用。Wewillbebackinanhour.6.Whoelseisonmyisland?(P.59)else此处是副词，意为“另外地、其它”，常置于疑问词或不定代词之后。Whatelsedoyouwant?Wemustfin

4、dsomebodyelsetodoit.【拓展】辨析else和otherelse是副词，修饰疑问词或者不定代词，置于之后；other作形容词，修饰名词，置于之前。Whoelsegoeswithus?Whatotherthingscanyousee?7.Howlonghavetheybeenthere?(P.59)howlong用来询问时间，表示“多长时间”，通常用for或者since来回答。---Howlongdoesittaketocookriceonthestove?---Forabout30minutes.8.Oneofthemdiedbuttheother

5、rantowardsmyhouse.(P.59)towards用作介词，表示“朝、向”。ShewaswalkingtowardsthetownwhenImether.7.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea(P.59)inthemiddleof表示“在……中间”，可以指时间或者空间。Jowasstandinginthemiddleoftheroom.8.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething.(P.59)leavebehind表示“遗留、留下”。Shedoesn’twanttoleaveanythingbe

6、hind.9....shecan’twaittoreadthem!(P.60)①waitforsb./sth.“等待某人或者某事”Wearewaitingfortheresultoftheexam.②waittodosth.“等待做某事”Allthepassengersarewaitingtogetonthebus.③can’twaittodosth.“迫不及待做某事”Thechildrencan’twaittorushoutaftertheclassisover.SectionB1.TheTomsmustbepopular.(P.61)must此处表示“一定、肯

7、定”，表示肯定的推测，否定推测用can'tbe“一定不”。Sammustbenearly90yearsoldnow.2.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.(P.62)(1)cometodosth.意为“渐渐……、终于……”，常与realize,know,like,understand等连用。Ittookmeoneyeartogettoknowhim.(2)actually表示“事实上”，相当于inafact或者asamatteroffact。Actually,onsecondthoughts,Ido

8、n’tth