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时间:2020-05-15
《甲状腺近全切除术治疗弥漫性结节性甲状腺肿的可行性分析.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、当代医学2015年7月第21卷第l9期总第390期ContemporaryMedicine,Ju1.2015,Vo1.21No.19IssueNo.390doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009—4393.2015.19.034甲状腺近全切除术治疗弥漫性结节性甲状腺肿的可行性分析毛小波赵辉况安成【摘要】目的探讨甲状腺近全切除术治疗弥漫性结节性甲状腺肿的可行性,为临床上疾病的治疗提供科学依据。方法以1O0例弥漫性结节性甲状腺肿患者作为研究对象,随机均分为实验组和对照组(n=50)。对照组患者接受甲状腺肿全切术进行治疗,实验组患者则接受甲状腺近全切术进行,进行半年随访后
2、,对比观察2组患者的临床治疗效果。结果实验组患者手术时间为(9614±2.34)min,对照组患者手术时间为(128.36±256)min,实验组患者住院时间为(734土2.6Z)d,而对照组患者住院时间为(1156±236)d,实验组患者治疗后疾病复发人数为9例,复发率为{8%,对照组患者疾病复发人数为15例,复发率为30%;实验组患者发生不良反应人数为4例(8%),对照组发生不良反应人数为14例(28%),实验组在手术时间、住院时间、疾病复发以及并发症发生方面均明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义3、好的治疗效果,降低了术后疾病分复发率以及并发症的发生,值得在临床上推广和使用。【关键词】弥漫性结节性甲状腺肿;甲状腺近金切术;治疗效果可行性【Abstract】ObjectiveToobservethefeasibilityofnear-totalthroidectomytreatingdiffuseandnodulargoiter,forprovidingscientifictheoreticalbasisfortreatingclinicaldisease.Methods100caseswithdifuseandnodulargoiterwereselectedasr4、esearchobjectsanddividedintotwogroupsrandomly,theexperimentgroupandthecontrolgroup(n-50).Thecontrolgroupwastreatedwithtotalthyroidectomy,andtheexperimentgroupwastreatedwithnear-totalthyroidectomy.Afterfollowingupforhalfayear,theclinicaltreatmenteffectoftwogroupswascompared.ResultsExperime5、ntaloperationtimepatientswas(96.14+2.34)min,controlgrouppatientswithsurgicaltimeis(128.36i2.56)min,theexperimentalgrouppatientshospitalizedford(7.34~2.67),whilethecontrolgrouppatientshospitalizedford(11.56+2.36),theexperimentalgroupnumberfor9casesofpatientsrelapseaftertreatment,therecurre6、nceratewas18%,controlgrouppatientsrelapsenumberfor15patients,therecurrenceratewas3O%;Numberofadversereactionsfor4casesofexperimentalgroup(8%),controlthenumberofadversereactionsin14cases(28%).Theoperationtime,lengthofstay,diseaserecurenceandcomplicationsoftheexperimentgroupwasevidentlylowe7、rthanthatofthecontrolgroup,whichhadstatisticalsignificance(0.05).ConclusionNear-totalthroidectomytreatingdiffuseandnodulargoiternotonlyhasgoodtreatmentefect,butalsocallreducetherecurrencerateofdiseaseafteroperationandcomplications,whichisworthyofclinicalpromotionand
3、好的治疗效果,降低了术后疾病分复发率以及并发症的发生,值得在临床上推广和使用。【关键词】弥漫性结节性甲状腺肿;甲状腺近金切术;治疗效果可行性【Abstract】ObjectiveToobservethefeasibilityofnear-totalthroidectomytreatingdiffuseandnodulargoiter,forprovidingscientifictheoreticalbasisfortreatingclinicaldisease.Methods100caseswithdifuseandnodulargoiterwereselectedasr
4、esearchobjectsanddividedintotwogroupsrandomly,theexperimentgroupandthecontrolgroup(n-50).Thecontrolgroupwastreatedwithtotalthyroidectomy,andtheexperimentgroupwastreatedwithnear-totalthyroidectomy.Afterfollowingupforhalfayear,theclinicaltreatmenteffectoftwogroupswascompared.ResultsExperime
5、ntaloperationtimepatientswas(96.14+2.34)min,controlgrouppatientswithsurgicaltimeis(128.36i2.56)min,theexperimentalgrouppatientshospitalizedford(7.34~2.67),whilethecontrolgrouppatientshospitalizedford(11.56+2.36),theexperimentalgroupnumberfor9casesofpatientsrelapseaftertreatment,therecurre
6、nceratewas18%,controlgrouppatientsrelapsenumberfor15patients,therecurrenceratewas3O%;Numberofadversereactionsfor4casesofexperimentalgroup(8%),controlthenumberofadversereactionsin14cases(28%).Theoperationtime,lengthofstay,diseaserecurenceandcomplicationsoftheexperimentgroupwasevidentlylowe
7、rthanthatofthecontrolgroup,whichhadstatisticalsignificance(0.05).ConclusionNear-totalthroidectomytreatingdiffuseandnodulargoiternotonlyhasgoodtreatmentefect,butalsocallreducetherecurrencerateofdiseaseafteroperationandcomplications,whichisworthyofclinicalpromotionand
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