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1、甘肃省庆阳市宁县第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题一、阅读理解（2×20=40）AArethereanyforeignersinyourcity?Howdoyouaddress(称呼)theminEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktotheseforeigners?Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.1.WhentalkingtostrangersthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Inmostcase
2、s,ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeritisnecessarytousesuchphrasesas“Excuseme”.2.InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformalformostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomersinshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetwee
3、nstrangers,especiallywitholderpeoplewhosenamesyoudon’tknow.3.Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnamesdirectly.Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames;ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use“Mr.”,“Mrs.”,“Ms.”,etc,beforetheirfamilynames.4.Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbe
4、tweenfriendsandstrangers.However,manyofthesearelimitedinuse.Forexample,“pal”and“mate”canbeusedbetweenstrangers,butareusuallyonlyusedbymentalkingtoothermen.Ifyoumeetforeigners,doremembernottoaddresstheminwrongways.1．Accordingtothepassage,“Excuseme”ismainlyusedto_______.A.addressaperso
5、nyoudon’tknowB.apologizetoothersC.catchtheattentionofastrangerD.suggestgoodmanners2．IfJohnSmithisyourbestfriend,accordingtothepassageyoushouldoftencallhim______.-11-A.JohnB.SmithC.Mr.JohnD.Mr.Smith3．Whatisthetitleofthispassage?A.ForeignersinYourCityB.HowtoIntroduceOthersC.PolitenessE
6、ducationD.HowtoAddressForeignersBTheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogetto
7、theirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.Whenthechild
8、renaretooyou
