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时间:2020-05-07
《AFU联合AFP在原发性肝癌诊断及术后治疗中的临床价值-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、·848·国际检验医学杂志2014年4月第35卷第7期IntJLabMed,April2014,Vo1.35,No.7·临床检验研究论著·AFU联合AFP在原发性肝癌诊断及术后治疗中的临床价值梁涛,蔡鹏飞,王晓蓓,胡丽华,张德太△(华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院检验科,湖北武汉430022)摘要:目的探讨血清a—L一岩藻糖苷酶(AFu)和血清甲胎蛋白(AFP)联合检测对原发性肝癌(PHc)的临床诊断价值,以及探讨AFU在PHC术后治疗监测中的作用。方法收集2013年1~5月PHC患者93例(其中术前4O
2、例,术后53例),肝硬化患者15例,病毒性肝炎患者15例和健康体检者15例(对照组),分别对各组患者及体检者进行血清AFP和AFU同步测定,并对PHC患者进行术前、术后AFP和AFU检测。结果PHC患者术前血清AFU水平均明显高于肝硬化组、病毒性肝炎组和对照组(P<0.01);PHC患者术后AFU、AFP水平均明显低于术前(P<0.05);PHC患者术后AFU、AFP水平均高于对照组(P<0.01);AFU、AFP单独检测,以及AFU联合AFP检测的受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)下面积分别为0.727、0.7
3、98、0.858。结论AFU联合AFP检测能提高PHC诊断的敏感性和特异性;AFU可作为PHC术后治疗监测,病情转归及预后的有效指标。关键词:原发性肝癌;甲胎蛋白;d—L一岩藻糖苷酶DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673—4130.2014.07.021文献标识码:A文章编号:1673—4130(2014)07—0848—03TheclinicalvalueofAFUcombinedwithAFPindiagnosisofhepatOcellularcarcinomaandthepostoperat
4、ivetreatmentLiangTao,CaiPengfei,WangXiaopei,HuLihua,ZhangDetai(ClinicalLaboratoryMedicineDepartment,UnionHospital,TongJiMedicalCollege,HuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Wuhan,Hubei430022,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToexplorethediagnosticvalueofserumalph
5、afetoprotein(AFP)andalpha—L-fucosidase(AFU)intheprimarylivercancerandtoexplorethesignificanceofAFUinmonitoringlivercanceraftersurgerytreatment.Methods93patientswithprimarylivercancer(including40casesbeforesurgery,53casesaftersurgicaltreatment),15patientswi
6、thlivercirrhosis,15casesofviralhepatitisand15casesofhealthysubjectswerecollectedfromJanuarytoMayof2013.ThelevelsofserumAFPandAFUinprimarylivercancerpatients(beforeandaftertreatment)andhealthysubjectsweredetected.ResultsThe1evelofserumAFUinprimarylivercance
7、rpatientswassignificantlyhigherthancirrhosisgroup,healthycontrolgroupandviralhepatitisgroup(P8、rolgroup(P~0.01).Theareasunderthecurve(AUC)ofAFU,AFPandAFU—AFPcombinationdetectionwere0.727,0.798and0.858respectively.ConclusionAFUAFPcombinationdetectioncanimprovesensibilityandspecificityindiagnosingprimary
8、rolgroup(P~0.01).Theareasunderthecurve(AUC)ofAFU,AFPandAFU—AFPcombinationdetectionwere0.727,0.798and0.858respectively.ConclusionAFUAFPcombinationdetectioncanimprovesensibilityandspecificityindiagnosingprimary
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