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《基于模糊FNN-ELECTRE法的国有商业银行竞争力评价-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第23卷第4期运筹与管理Vo1.23,No.42014年8月0PERAT10NSRESEARCHANDMANAGEMENTSCIENCEAug.2014基于模糊法的国有商业银行竞争力评价曲国华,张星虎,李选才,王光,曲卫华,王军梅(北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京100081)摘要:随着金融业全方位开放,国有商业银行已成为国家经济命脉的核心,其竞争力强弱关系着国家经济的繁荣与衰退。本文基于模糊FNN.ELECTRE方法建立国有商业银行竞争力评价模型,以因素神经网络理论(FNN)与ELECTRE融合方法为基础,以现有商业银行
2、竞争力评价指标为着眼,把国有商业银行竞争力的评价体系从现实竞争力和潜在竞争力两个因素抽取为一级指标,以规模、质量、业务结构、效率、成长性五个因素设为二级指标。从实证的角度对银行A、银行B、银行C、银行D、银行E五大国有银行进行分析验证,对其属性值进行和谐性与非和谐性检验得出,银行B竞争能力最强,银行E竞争能力最弱,五大国有银行均有改进空间。关键词:竞争力;指标体系;因素神经网络FNN;模糊ELECTRE-I;实证分析;国有银行中图分类号:C934文章标识码:A文章编号:1007·3221(2014)04—0167-08Ev
3、aluatingCompetitivenessofState-ownedBanksBasedonFuzzyFNN—ELECTREQUGuo·hua,ZHANGXin-hu,LIXuan—cai,WANGGuang,QUWei—hua,WANGJun-mei(SchoolofManagementandEconomics,BeijingInstituteofTechnology,Beqing100081,China)Abstract:Withtheall—roundopeningupofthefinancialsector,s
4、tate.ownedcommercialbanksbecomethecoreofthecountry’Seconomiclifeline.andthecompetitivenessofthestrengthofwhichiSdependentonthecountry’Seconomicprosperityandrecession.Thepaper,basedonfuzzyFNN—ELECTREmethod,establishsastate—ownedcommercialbankscompetitiveassessmentm
5、ode1.Takingthefusionmethodofcombingthefactorneuralnetworktheory(FNN)withELECTREandfocusingonexistingcommercialbankscompetitivenessevaluationindex,itex—tractsfromtheevaluationindexsystemofstateownedcommercialbanksfactorsfirstclassindexasbothrealitycompetitiVenessan
6、dpotentialcompetitiVenes8factors,andputsthesize,quality,businessstructure,eficiency,andgrowthintoclassindex.Atthesametime,theauthor,fromanempiricalpointofview,analysesandcon—firmsthecompetitivenessofBankA,BankB,BankC,BankD,BankE,thefivemajorstate.ownedcommmer.cial
7、banks,andexaminestheirpropertyvalueonharmoniousandnon.harmonioustest.ItiSconcludedthatthec0mpetitivenessoftheBankBiSthestrongest,andtheBankEc0mpetitivenessiStheweakest.Thetivemajorstate.ownedbanksallleaveroomforimprovement.Keywords:competitiveness;indexsystem;FNN;
8、fuzzyELECTRE—I;empiricalanalysis;state-ownedbanks0引言随着中国履行加入WTO对外资银行准入承诺的履行,国有商业银行面临更加激烈的竞争,银行在提高效益的同时要接受监管机构及公众的监督,要建立信息披露制度和会计制度,要考虑股东的权利等,而上市可以解决这一问题
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