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1、宾语从句如何区分宾语从句?Theyknowtheteacher.主语谓语宾语Theyknowtheteacherisaman.主语谓语宾语从句▲句子做宾语就是宾语从句。Wewonderhowweshalldo.Couldyoutellmewheretheyare?Webelievethattheyhavefinishedtheirtask,havn’twe?4.IamsorrythatIdidn’tknowyouwanttojointheParty.找出下列句中的宾语从句宾语从句的注意事项(一)引导词句子类型that陈述句一般疑问句If/weather特殊疑问词特殊疑问句注意事项(二)从句时态
2、主句时态现在时/将来时相应任何时态过去时相应过去任何时态practicepractise单项选择1.Idon’tknow____wecanliveontheislandwithoutanyfood.A.whereBwhatChowDthat2.Couldyoutellme___________________?AWhereisthepart?BWho’sonduty?CWhosebookisthis?DWhataretheydoing?3Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.AmovedBmovesCmoveDmoving4.Couldyo
3、utellme________?AifhewouldcometomorrowBwillhecometomorrowCwhetherhewillcometomorrowDIfhecomestomorrow4.Ididn’tknowthatMr.Smith______yet.HasreturnedBhasreturnedChadreturnedDreturnedBBCCC1.Wewonderhowweshalldonext.2.Couldyoutellmewherearetheyhavingapicnic?3.Webelievethattheyhavefinishedtheirtask,don’t
4、we?4.IamsorrythatIdon’tknowyouwanttotakepartinthecompetition.5.Mrliseemsthatheisveryexpertatrepairingatcomputers.whathaven’ttheydidn’ttheyareasif表语从句用做表语的从句叫表语从句位置:一般放在系动词be,后.Theproblemisthatwehavelittlemoney.Thatiswhathewantsustodo.Thatiswhereshegothermaster’sdegree.表语从句的连接词(四大类)that引导的表语从句,本身无意义,
5、但不能省略.2.whether引导的表语匆遽意为:“是否”.不能用if替代.what,which,who,whom,whose可在表语从句中充当“主语,宾语,定语,有自己的词义.4.where,when,why,how在表语匆遽中可充当时间,地点,方式,原因状语.Themother’squestionwasthatshehasnotimetolookafterherdaughter.2.Thequestioniswhetherthatboywillturnupintime.3.Tomisnolongerwhatheusedtobe.4.ThatiswhereIcan’tagreewithyou
6、.无义是否….的样子…的地方特殊用法:1.because引导的表语从句.的结构.2.asif/asthough引导的表语从句常在连系动词look,seem,sound,be,become后面.Myangerisbecauseyouhavn’tfinishyourhomework.ItseemedasifthebrotherswereplayingajokeonHenrry.1.Pleasetellmeyouwillgototheleacturetomorrow.2.Italldependsontheskywillclearup.3.Thequestionisthefilmiswellworth
7、seeing.4.HewillbewelltomorrowIamnotsure.5.itistrueremainsaproblem.关联词比较whether/ifwhether/ifwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether引导宾语从句时可互换.位于介词后要用whether.位于句首时要用whether.引导表语从句,主语从句,同位语从句时,要用whether.1.Ithinkiti