世界经济论坛-管理COVID-19对全球经济影响的新兴优先重点和原则（英文）-2020.4.pdf

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1、PlatformforShapingtheFutureoftheNewEconomyandSocietyEmergingPrioritiesandPrinciplesforManagingtheGlobalEconomicImpactofCOVID-19ChiefEconomistsOutlookApril2020ChiefEconomistsOutlookEmergingPrioritiesandPrinciplesforManagingtheGlobalEconomicImpactofCOVID-19ChiefEconomistsOut

2、lookThisbriefingistheoutcomeofconsultationswithleadingchiefeconomistsfromboththepublicandprivatesectorsandleadersfromtheStewardshipBoardoftheWorldEconomicForum’sPlatformforShapingtheFutureoftheNewEconomyandSociety.Itaimstosummarizetheemergingcontoursofthecurrenteconomicenv

3、ironment,assessperceivedpolicyeffectivenessandidentifyprioritiesforfurtheractionbypolicy-makersandbusinessleadersinresponsetotheglobaleconomiccrisistriggeredbytheCOVID-19pandemic.2EmergingPrioritiesandPrinciplesforManagingtheGlobalEconomicImpactofCOVID-19Anunprecedented1ec

4、onomicshock–andresponseGovernmentsandcentralbanksintheIntheUSandEurope,thePurchasingeconomiesmostaffectedbytheCOVID-19Managers’Index,oneoftheleadingpandemichaverapidlymobilizedtokeepindicatorsforGDP,hasplungedmorethantheireconomieson“lifesupport”whileduringthefinancialcris

5、isof2008-2009.societiesfightthemostdramatichealthTheUSisexperiencingalabourmarketcrisisofourtime.Unprecedentedlevelsshockofnever-before-seenproportions,ofgovernmenttransfers,creditlinesandwithmorethan3millionworkersfilingforloanguaranteeshavebeenlinedupandunemploymentbenef

6、itsduringthefirstweekliquidityhasbeeninjectedintotheeconomyoflockdownsand6.6millionmoreduringtheextremelyrapidlytoavoidthecollapseofthesecondweek.financialsystem.WhileeconomicactivityinChinaisslowlyThereisstillimmenseuncertaintyabouttheresuming,hopesforasteeprecoveryhavefu

7、turetrajectoryofthevirus,andanalystsbeendampenedasnewoutbreakscannotandpolicy-makerscannotpredictthefullberuledoutanddropsindemandgloballyextentofboththehealthandeconomicareaffectingkeyChineseexportmarkets.impactofthepandemic.1Thereisalsosomeindicationthatcitizensmightbehe

8、sitanttogobacktonormalInitialindicatorspointtowardsaglobaleconomicandsociallife,atleastte