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时间:2020-05-02
《低温等离子消融用于小儿腺样体手术的效果与机制.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、两部.jrl差20J年第27卷第7期援道·临证劈低温等离子消融用子小儿腺辑体手术的效某与机制李智斌,王晓霞静宁县人民医院,甘肃静宁743400[摘要]目的:探讨低温等离子消融用于小儿腺样体手术的效果与机制。方法:将腺样体肥大小儿120例根据治疗方法的不同分为治疗组与对照组各60例,对照组予鼻内镜下手术治疗,治疗组在此基础上予低温等离子消融辅助治疗。结果:治疗组与对照组的显效率分别为91.7%和80.0%,组间比较差异有统计学意义(尸<0.05)。治疗组小儿术中出血量与手术时间明显少于对照组(尸<0.O5)。治疗前2组小儿LSa0与AHI值比较无明显差异,治疗后AHI值明显降低,L
2、Sa02值明显升高(尸<0.05),2组比较差异明显(尸<0.05)。随访3个月,治疗组小儿日常活动、社会互动、情感与症状得分明显高于对照组(P<0.O5)。结论:低温等离子消融辅助治疗小儿腺样体肥大能提高疗效,减少创伤,提高术后生存质量,其疗效机制的发挥可能与改善呼吸参数有关。[关键词]腺样体;低温等离子消融;生存质量;小儿[中图分类号]R254.1[文献标识码]B[文章编号]1004-6852(2014)07-0067-03TheMechanismandtheEfectsofDNRAppliedtotheChildrenUndergoingtheOperationofAden
3、oidsLIZhibin,WANGXiaoxiaJingningCountyPeoplesHospital,Jingning74340~ChinaAbstractObjective:ToexplorethemechanismandtheefectsofDNRintreatingchildrenundergoingtheoperationofadenoids.Methods:All120casesweredividedintotwogroups.Thecontrolgroupreceivedthesurgeryundernasalendoscopy,andthetreatmentg
4、roupDNRonthefoundationoftheoperation.Results:Excellenceratesofthetreatmentgroupandthecontrolgroupwererespectively91.7%and80.0%.thediferencehadstatisticalmean-ing<0.05).Thetreatmentgroupwasobviouslylessthanthecontrolgroupinbleedingamountandsurgicaltime(尸<0.05).Thecomparisonbetweenbothgroupsbef
5、oretreatingdemonstratednosignificantdiferenceinLSa02andAHIvalue,aftertreating,AH1wasdecreasedandLSa02raisedremarkably(尸<0.05),thediferencebetweenbothgroupsaftertreatingwasnotable(P<0.05).Inthreemonthsafterthepatientswerefollowedup,thetreatmentgroupwashigherthanthecontrolgroupinthescoresofdail
6、yactivities,socialinteraction,emotionandsymptomsevidently<0.05).Conclusion:DNRasadjunctivetherapyintreatingthechildrenwithadenoidhypertrophycouldimproveclinicalefects,reducethetrauma,improvelifequalityafterthesurgery,andthemechanismmightberelatedtoim-provingrespiratoryparameters.’,adenoids;DN
7、R;lifequality;children小儿腺样体肥大是临床上较为常见的疾病,是耳鼻喉科最常见的手术,应用较多的是鼻内镜腺样体肥大可对小儿胸部发育造成影响,会导致下手术治疗,但手术成功率不高,易反复发作,影响类似鸡胸等胸部发育异常。腺样体肥大可伴流清患儿的生存质量[3]。低温等离子消融辅助治疗补涕或脓鼻涕,容易导致支气管炎或哮喘⋯。严重充了鼻内镜下手术的不足,已广泛应用于临床[4]。4,JU腺样体肥大可导致面部发育变形,上唇翘起、在小儿腺样体肥大的生存质量评价中,卡尔加鼻唇沟
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