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时间:2020-04-30
《GaN基LED低温空穴注入层的MOCVD生长研究.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第35卷第5期发光学报V01.35No.52014年5月CHINESEJOURNAL0FLUMINESCENCEMay,2014文章编号:1000-7032(2014)05-0595-05GaN基LED低温空穴注入层的MOCVD生长研究黄华茂,游瑜婷,王洪+,杨光(华南理工大学理学院物理系广东省光电工程技术研究开发中心,广东广州510640)摘要:针对GaN基LED空穴注入效率低的问题,在量子阱与电子阻挡层之间插入低温空穴注入层(LT—HIL),实验研究了MOCVD生长LT.HIL时二茂镁(cp:Mg)流量和生长温度的影响。结果表明:随着cp:
2、Mg流量的增加,外延薄膜晶体质量下降,外延片表面平整度和均匀性降低;而受Mg掺杂时补偿效应的影响,主波长先红移后蓝移。芯片的输出光功率先升高后降低,正向电压先降低后升高。相比于无LT.HIL的样品,在20·ln工作电流下,cp,Mg流量为1.94I山mol/min时制备的芯片的输出光功率提升20.3%,而正向电压降低O.1v。在cp:Mg流量较大时,LT.HIL的渐变式生长温度对外延质量有所改善,但不是主要影响因素。关键词:LED;MOCVD;低温空穴注入层;二茂镁;温度中图分类号:TN303:TN304文献标识码:ADOI:10.3788/f
3、gxb20143505.0595InvestigationofLowTemperatureHole-injectionLayerinGaN-basedLEDEpitaxialWaferGrownbyMOCVDHUANGHua—mao,YOUYu-ting,WANGHong+,YANGGuang(EngineeringResearchCenterforOptoelectronicsofGuangdongPr∞ince.DepartmentofPhysics,SchoolofScience,SouthChinaUniversityofTechnol
4、ogy,Guangzhou510640,China)}CorrespondingAuthor,E—mail:phhwang@scut.edu.cnAbstract:Alow—temperaturehole—injectionlayer(LT-HIL)wasinsertedbetweenmultiple—quantumwellandelectron-blockinglayerinGaN-basedthehole—in-light—emittingdiodes(LEDs)toimprovejectionefficiency.Theeffectsof
5、magnesocene(Cp2Mg)flowrateandprocesstemperatureofLT—HILinMOCVDepitaxywereinvestigated.Thesurfacereflectivityanddominantwavelengthofepi-taxialwafersweremeasuredbyphotoluminescencespectrometer,thesurfaceprofileswereobservedbymicroscope,andthelight-outputpowerandforwardvoltageo
6、ffabricatedchipsweretestedbywa·fer—levelauto-measurementsystem.AstheCp2Mgflowrateincreases,thecrystalquality,flatness,anduniformityofepilayerdecrease.DuetothecompensationeffectsinMg—dopedGaNmaterial,thedominantwavelengthshowsred—shiftatfirstandthenblue—shift,theoutputpowerof
7、thechipgoesuptothemaximumthenfallsdown,andtheforwardvoltagegoesdowntotheminimumthenrisesup.ComparedtoconventionalLEDchipswithoutLT—HIL,theoutputpowerandforwardvoltageoftheLEDchipswithCp2Mgmoralflowrateof1.94Ixmol/minareenhancedby20.3%andreducedby0.1Vundertheinjectioncurrento
8、f20mA.Itisalsoshownthatthegraduallychangingprocesstemperaturecanalsoimprove
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