the causes of xiangzi’s tragedy in the aspects of dark society 英语论文--《骆驼祥子》

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1、摘要《骆驼祥子》描述的是20世纪20年代到30年代北平城里的一个人力车夫祥子经过奋斗和挣扎，最终却丧失原本诚实正直的品质，沦落为“兽”的坎坷命运。祥子的经历仅仅是当时整个社会生活的一个缩影，它反映了下层人民的悲惨生活，也让人们思索这一现象出现的原因。本文将从黑暗的旧社会，祥子的自身性格和他人的影响三个方面对造成祥子人生悲剧的原因进行探索，以便更好的了解当时的社会和历史。关键词：悲剧;黑暗的社会;自身性格;他人影响IIIAbstract《RickshawBoy》describesthetoughdestinyofarickshawpullerinBeiping—

2、—Xiangzi,whograduallylostthequalitiesofhonestyandwasreducedtoa“beast”atlastafterhishardworkandstruggle.Thisstoryhappenedinthe1920sand1930s.Xiangzi’sexperienceisonlyoneepitomeofthewholesociallifeandreflectsthemiserablelifeofthelowerpeople.Italsomakespeoplethinkaboutthecomplicatedreas

3、onsforthisphenomenon.ThisarticlewillexplorethecausesofXiangzi’stragedyintheaspectsofdarksociety,hisownpersonalitiesandinfluencesfromothersforbetterunderstandingofthesocietyandhistoryatthattime.Keywords:tragedy;darksociety;hispersonalities;influencesfromothersIIIContents摘要IAbstractII

4、ContentsIII1Introduction12DarkSociety22.1Peopleinsociety22.2Influencesofdarksociety22.2.1Mutinoussoldiers22.2.2Governmentdetectives33Xiangzi’sPersonalities43.1Decisiveeffectofpersonalities43.2Optimisticandblind43.3Diligentandconservative44InfluencesfromOthers64.1Socialanimals64.2Hun

5、iu64.3Xiaofuzi65Conclusion8Acknowledgements9Bibliography10III1Introduction《RickshawBoy》isamonumentalworkinliteraturethatwrittenbyLaoshe——thegreatwriterinChinesehistory.CreatedagainstthebackgroundoflifeofcitizensinBeijinginlate1920s,centeredontheunfortunateexperienceofarickshawpuller

6、,thisnovelexposedthedarknessofoldChina,denouncedtheexploitationandoppressionofrulingclass,anddisplayedthewriter’sdeepsympathyforlaboringpeople.Nowitstillhasasignificantimpactonsociety.Theclassiccharactercausespeopletothinkdeeplyaboutthefactorsinthetragedy.Accordingtopreviousresearch

7、es,thedarksocietyistherootofthetragedyandXiangzi’spersonalitiesplayasignificantrole.Basedontheresearchofthesocialenvironmentandhumannatureandinconsiderationofpreviousstudies,thispaperwillthrowlightonthisquestionintheaspectsofthedarksociety,Xiangzi’spersonalitiesandinfluencesfromothe

8、rs.However,itjustpr