资源描述:
《The causes of Clare’s tragedy in Tess of the D’urbervilles 英语毕业论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、ThecausesofClare’stragedyinTessoftheD’urbervilles中文摘要:文学作品是现实生活的一面镜子,反映了生活的方方面面。越来越多的学者开始从文学的角度研究一个国家的经济,政治和文化根源。悲剧是小说创作的手法之一。西方早在古希腊时期就有了悲剧创作。悲剧不是简单的艺术形式或艺术技巧,而是对现实社会的特征的再现,它可以通过尖锐、激烈的事件展示令人怜悯、悲痛、同情、哭泣等的情节。英国着名作家托马斯•哈代是维多利亚时期着名的小说家之一。他塑造了许多悲剧人物,展现出各种人物魅力。小说除了给人以命
2、运悲剧庄严凝重以外,还蕴涵了作者深厚的理性主义,蕴涵了对人类历史逻辑矛盾深邃反思的社会悲剧。哈代的悲剧小说《德伯家的苔丝》真实地反映了其当时的社会现实。小说成功地塑造了女主人苔丝的形象,无情地揭露了资产阶级社会虚伪的伦理道德。本文试从男主人公安琪儿•克莱尔的社会背景和人物心理两个方面,探讨导致其悲剧的成因。关键词:托马斯•哈代悲剧安琪尔•克莱尔Abstract:Literatureisamirrorofreallifewhichcanreflectallaspectsofpeople’slives.Moreandmores
3、cholarshavebeguntostudyacountryfromtherootsofeconomy,politicsandculture.AsearlyasancientGreece,thereweresomecreationsoftragedy.Tragedyisakindofliterarycreation,whichisnotasimpleartisticformortechniquebuttherepeatofrealsociety.Itcandepictthepiteous,sad,distressinga
4、ndsentimentalplotsbydescribingsometortuousorcomplicatedevents.TheBritishfamouswriterThomasHardywasoneoftheexcellentnovelistsoftheVictorianage.Hedelineatedalotofcharactersoftragedies,showingvariouspersons’enchantment.Besidesprovidingthedignityoflifetragedytotheread
5、ers,thenovelscontainstheprofoundrationalismofthewriterandThomasHardy’sTessoftheD’urbervillesreflectedhisrealsociety.HardysucceededinportrayingtheimageofheroineTessandrevealingthehypocriticalethicsandmoralsofbourgeoissociety.ThispaperwilldiscussthecausesofClare’str
6、agedyfromthehero–AngelClare’ssocialbackgroundandpsychology.Keywords:ThomasHardy,tragedy,AngelClareChapter1IntroductionLiteratureisnotonlyanartbutalsoamirrorofreallife.Whenstudyingaliterarywork,scholarsactuallystudyhistory.Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofscholarshavebe
7、guntostudythehistoryofacountry’seconomic,politicalandculturalformsfromtheperspectiveofliteraturebecausethroughdifferentkindsofliteraryworks,wecanseeallsortsoffeelingssuchasjoy,anger,sorrowandvarioustruths.Themanifestationofliteratureismanifold,oneofwhichistragedy.
8、Thewritersoftenwanttoshowthepiteous,sad,distressingandsentimentalplotsbydescribingsometortuousorcomplicatedevents.Inthetragedy,itisinevitablethatthehero