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1、中国医学影像技术2008年第24卷第11期ChinJMedImagingTechnol,2008,Vol24,No111729头颈部影像学MSCTevaluationoffacialnervecanal*ZHANGYuan,XIANJun-fang,CHENGuang-li,YANGBen-tao,CHENQing-hua,WANGZhen-chang(DepartmentofRadiology,BeijingTongrenHospitalAffiliatedtotheCapitalUniversityofMedicalSciences,Beijing100730,China
2、)[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatemultisliceCT(MSCT)findingsofintratemporalfacialnervecanalwithmultiplanarreconstruction(MPR)andcurved-planarreconstruction(CPR)MethodsMSCTwasperformedin70patientswithparana-salsinusitiswithoutabnormalityintemporalboneincluding50adultsand20childrenOriginalima
3、gesweretransferredtoworkstationforimageprocessingAccordingtothecourseofintratemporalfacialnervecanal,MPRandCPRimageswereacquiredFacialnervecanalandrelationwithadjacentstructuresweremeasuredindifferentMPRandCPRimagesTheap-pearancesoffacialnervecanalindifferentimagesandagegroupswerecomparedRe
4、sultsThelengthoftympanicsegmentonCPRimagewaslongerthanthatonMPRimage,anditswidthonMPRimagewaswiderthanthatonCPRimage(P<005)However,therewasnosignificantdifferenceinthelengthandwidthoflabyrinthineandmastoidsegmentbetweenMPRandCPRimages(P>005)TheCPRimagesacquiredinthecoronalplaneshowedthefir
5、stgenuexactly,whiletheCPRimagesacquiredintheaxialplaneshowedthesecondgenuexactlyThedehiscentincidenceofthefirstgenuwas214%onbothMPRandCPRimages,and329%,314%ofthetympanicsegmentonMPRandCPRimages,respectively(P>005)OneearwiththebifurcateofthetympanicsegmentwasshownonMPRimage,butmissedonCPRi
6、magesThelengthofmastoidsegmentinadultswaslongerthanthatinchildren(P<005)ConclusionMPRandCPRimagesbymu-ltislicespiralCTarebothvaluablemethodsoffacialnervecanalassessmentIncombinationwithprimitiveaxialimages,MPRandCPRimagesmayprovidereliableevidenceforthediagnosisandsurgicaltreatmentoffacial
7、nervediseases.[Keywords]Facialnerve;Anatomy;Tomography,X-raycomputedMSCT测量面神经管*张媛,鲜军舫,陈光利,杨本涛,陈青华,王振常(首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院放射科,北京100730)[摘要]目的探讨16层螺旋CT多平面重建(MPR)和曲面重建(CPR)技术对面神经管正常解剖及变异的显示能力及其CT表现。方法选取2006年3月2006年9月来我院行鼻旁窦螺旋CT检查且