海上溢油数值模型研究进展

《海上溢油数值模型研究进展》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、Vo1．15No．2MarineScienceBulletinOct．2013AreviewofnumericaImodelingresearchonthemarineoilspillCAIYang’MULin，LIHuan，SONGJunCHIYong-xiang3GUANCheng—yang。，，．LICheng。1．ForecastcenterofSOu伪ChinaSea，Guangzhou510300，Guangdongprovince，China；2．Na~onalMarineDataandInformationService，Tian

2、jin300171，China3．OceanUniversityofChina，Qingdao266100，Shandongprovince，ChinaAbstract：Recently，astheoceanicactivitiesaremoreandmorefrequentlycarriedout，marineoilspillaccidentsbringtoenormousharmtotheeconomyandsocietyinChina．especialyintheOffshoreChina．Marineoilspillisonekindof

3、seriousdisasterswhichseverelydamagesthemarineenvironment．Aimingattheimprovementoftheemergencyresponsesystemandresponseabilityfortheoilspill，therelativetechnologiesonoilspillresponsearedeveloped．Thispaperbrieflyintroducesthedevelopmentsandachievementsoftheoilspillnumericalmode

4、ls，includingtheoilspillspreadingmodel，theoilspilltransportmodel，theoilparticlemodelaswelastheoilspillweatheringmodel，whichprovidethetheoreticcriterionsforthefutureworkontheoilspillpredictingandresponse．Keywords：oilspil；spreadingmodel；transportmodel；weatheringmodel；oi!particle

5、modeI1lntroductionW-lhthedevelopmentofeconomyinChina．therequirementofenergYresourcesbecomesmoreandmore，whichacceleratesthedevelopmentofmarinetransportationandpetroleumexploration．However,themorehumanactivitiesprobablyenlargetherisksofmarineoilspilIaccidents。especiallyseriousm

6、arineoiIspilIaccidents．Asaresult，thesemarineoilspilIaccidentswilIdamagetheoffshoremarineenvironment。andaffectpeople’SIifeandhindertheeconomicdevelopmentofChina．Therefore。itiSurgenttocarryouttheresearchonoiIspillemergencyresponsetechnologies，andimprovetheemergencyresponsesyste

7、masatechnologyplatformwhichprovidesnotonlytechnicalsupportforprotectingtheoffshoremarineenvironmentsafbtybutalsoprovidesnecessaryprotectionf0rthedevelopmentofmarinetransportationandexplorationindustryofChina．ReceivedonMay6，2013’Correspondingauthor：moulinl977@hotmail．comMarine

8、ScienceBulletinVoI．15Inthispaper,thefateandbehaviorpredictionofmarin