外交语言中模糊性的语用分析-论文.pdf

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1、语文学刊·外语教育教学2014年第3期PragmaticAnalysisofVaguenessinDiplomaticLanguageoXuXiufeng(ZhengzhouInstituteofAeronauticalIndustryManagement，Zhengzhou，Henan，450015)[Abstract]Vaguenessisaninherentpropertyoflanguage，andapervasivephenomenoninnaturallanguage，whichappearstobeinstantiatedin

2、allaspectsoflanguage，asatoolforcommunication，isusedinallkindsofdiplomaticacrid．ties，andpl8ysanimportantrole．[Keywords]diplomaticlanguage，vagueness，theCoperativePrinciple，thePolitenessPrinciple[中图分类号]H313[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1672-8610(2014)03-0008-022．3TherelationbetweenthePoliten

3、essPrincipleandthePrincipleofCoperationVaguelinguistics，whichisarelativelynewdisciplineandCoperationprincipleisanimportantguidingprincipleinresearchonvagueness，hasincreasinglyattractedattentionfromdailyverbalcommunication，butit’snottheoneandonlyprinci．scholarsandexperts．As

4、amatterfact，vaguenesshasbeenoc-pie．Gricehasmentionedthattheprincipleofpoliteness，socie—eurringinournaturallanguageandaailyexpression．However，ty，andaestheticsshouldbeinvolvedinhumancommunication．inthepast，notmanyscholarspaidmuchaRentiontoit．NeverHowever，hedidn’tthrowlighton

5、thoseprinciple．However，—less，in1970s，theartofbeingvaguehasgi、renarisetoathevagueindiplomaticlanguageisspecific，8oonlytheCoper-greatconcernofthelinguistsandotherscholarsbothathomeandationprinciplecan’texplainthevagueindiplomaticlanguageabroad．primly，goingfurther，itisnecessa

6、rytoexplainthevagueindip—lomaticlanguagebythePolitenessPrinciple．II．TheTheoreticalBasesoftheApplicationofVagueⅢ．APragmaticAnalysisofDiplomaticVagueLanguageLanguageinDiplomaticLanguage2．1Theprincipleofcooperation3．1LexicalvaguenessIn1967，Gricehasputforwardthenotionthat，inor

7、dertoDiferentpartsofspeechareusedindiplomaticlanguagetoguaranteethesmothconversationalprogression，twopartiesinlokfortheefectofvagueness．Onelinguisticcharacteristiciscommunicationshouldobeythecoperativeprincipleanditspeculiartothefolowingwordsphrasesisthatthespeakeravoidsma

8、xims．Thecoperativeprincipleconsistsoffourmaxims：usingvocabularythatseemstomakeacommitment