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1、摘要众所周知,在现代社会中,随着市场竞争环境越来越激烈,百货零售业的生存环境变得越来越残酷。为了寻求发展,增加利润率,提升企业竞争力,各个百货超市也越来越关注其存货管理。有效的存货管理促进了企业的财务管理,加速了存货资金的周转,增强了盘点的管理水平,降低了企业经营成本,从而提高了企业经济效益。本文旨在通过百货零售业存货管理模式的研究,探讨其优势和劣势所在,结合存货管理的理论,对我国百货零售业存货管理的现状进行分析,并对其存在的采购缺乏计划性,造成存货积压或不足;存货监管效率低下;供应链管理失调;存货数量
2、的虚假不实等诸多问题提出了制定有效的存货采购程序、建立实物资产管理的岗位责任制度、加强内外部沟通、实施盘点控制等对策。文章剖析百货零售业存货积压、存货不足、会计处理不当等状况,从供应链的方面去解析百货企业目前在存货管理这方面存在的问题,探讨加强存货管理的途径,为我国的百货零售业提供存货管理的建议和发展方向。关键词:百货零售业;存货管理;问题;对策ABSTRACTAsisknowntoall,inthemodernsociety,withmoreandmorefiercemarketcompetition
3、environment,departmentstoreretailenvironmentbecomemoreandmorecruel.Inordertoseekdevelopment,increaseprofitmargins,improveenterprisecompetitiveness,eachdepartmentstoresupermarketisbecomingmoreandmoreattentiontotheinventorymanagement.Effectiveinventorymana
4、gementtopromotetheenterprise'sfinancialmanagement,speedinguptheturnoverofstockfunds,andenhancethemanagementleveloftheinventory,reducethebusinesscosts,andimprovetheenterpriseeconomicbenefit.Thepurposeofthispaperisto,throughthestudyofdepartmentstoreretaili
5、nventorymanagementmodeltoexploretheadvantagesanddisadvantages,combinedwiththetheoryofinventorymanagement,analyzesthepresentsituationofourdepartmentstoreretailinventorymanagement,andthelackofplanningforitsexistenceintheprocurement,inventorybacklogorshorta
6、ge;Inventoryregulationinefficiency;Supplychainmanagementdisorder;Theinventoryamountoffalsefalse,andmanyotherproblemsandputsforwardtheeffectiveinventoryprocurementprocedures,tosetupthephysicalassetsmanagementpostresponsibilitysystem,strengthentheinternala
7、ndexternalcommunication,implementinventorycontrolcountermeasures.Articleanalyzesdepartmentstoreretailinventorybacklog,inventoryshortage,suchasimproperaccountingtreatmentcondition,fromtheaspectsofsupplychaintoparsedepartmententerpriseatpresentintheinvento
8、rymanagementproblems,toexplorewaystostrengthentheinventorymanagement,inventorymanagementrecommendationsforourcountry'sretaildepartmentstoreandthedevelopmentdirection.Keywords:departmentstoreretail;inventorymanagement;probl