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时间:2020-04-21
《紫杉醇联合顺铂化疗序贯放疗局部晚期食管癌的临床观察.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、用癌症杂志2013年7月第28卷第4期ThePractical—J—ou!erY::·373·紫杉醇联合顺铂化疗序贯放疗局部晚期食管癌的临床观察邓兰周关秀彭国林杨尚凌宋建文江摩【摘要】目的观察紫杉醇联合顺铂化疗序贯放疗对局部晚期食管癌的治疗效果及毒副作用。方法选取我院收治的局部晚期食管癌患者60例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组(单纯放疗)和治疗组(紫杉醇、顺铂化疗联合放疗),每组30例。比较2组患者治疗效果和毒副作用情况。结果对照组有效率为66.7%,治疗组有效率为83.3%,治疗组有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);治
2、疗组放射性肺炎、恶心呕吐、放射性食管炎发生率略高于对照组,但2组之间比较差异不显著(尸>0.05)。对2组患者进行为期i年的随访,对照组患者3个月生存率为63.3%,6个月生存率为36.7%,1年生存率为20.0%:治疗组3个月生存率为76.7%,6个月生存率为53.3%,1年生存率为43.3%。治疗组患者生存率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对于确诊无法采取手术治疗的局部晚期食管癌患者进行紫杉醇联合顺铂化疗序贯放疗能显著提高治疗效果和患者生存率,且毒副作用未见有加重。【关键词】紫杉醇;顺铂;食管癌;放化疗DOI:1
3、0.3969/j.issn.1001-5930.2013.04.015中图分类号:R735.1文献标识码:A文章编号:1001-5930(2013)04-0373-03ClinicalObservationofRadiotherapyCombinedwithChemotherapyofPaclitaxelandCisplatinforLocalAdvancedNasopharyngealCarcinomaDENGLan,ZHOUMeixiu,PENGGuolin,eta1.The184thHospitalofPLA,Yi
4、ngtan,335000【Abstract】ObjectiveToevaluatethetherapeuticeffectsandsideeffectsofpaclitaxel,cisplatinchemotherapyfollowedbyradiotherapyforlocallyadvancedesophagealcancer.Methods60patientswithadvancedesophagealcarcinomawererandom-lydividedintothecontrolgroup(onlyradi
5、otherapy)andthetreatmentgroup(paclitaxel,cisplatincombinedwithradiotherapy),eachgrouphad30cases.Thetreatmenteffectsandthesideeffectswerecompared.ResultsTheeffectiverateofthecontrolgroupandthetreatmentgroupwas66.7%and83.3%.Theeffectiverateofthetreatmentgroupwassig
6、nificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Theincidencerateofradiationpneumonitis,radiationesophagitis,andnausea&vomitingintreat—mentgroupwasslightlyhigherthanthatinthecontrolgroup,butthedifferencebetweenthe2groupswasnotsignificant(P>0.05).3-month,6-month,
7、l—yearsurvivalrateofthepatientsinthecontrolgroupwas63.3%,36.7%,20%respectivelyandinthetreatmentgroupwas76.7%,53.3%,43.3%respectively.Thesurvivalrateofthepatientsintreatmentgroupwassignificant—lyhigherthanthatincontrolgroup(P<0.05).ConclusionPaclitaxel,cisplatinch
8、emotherapyfollowedbyradiotherapyforlo—callyadvancedesophagealcancercansignificantlyimprovethetherapeuticefectandsurvivalratewithoutincreasingsideeffects.【Keywo
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