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时间:2020-04-20
《替莫唑胺联合方案与拓扑替康顺铂方案治疗肺癌脑转移的对比研究.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、·1834·生堡全科医学2012年12筮9卷第12期Chine—se—JournalofGener~Practice,December2012,Vo1.10,No.12·全科临床论著·替莫唑胺联合方案与拓扑替康顺铂方案治疗肺癌脑转移的对比研究郭茜雪【摘要】目的比较替莫唑胺联合方案与拓扑替康顺铂方案对非小细胞肺癌脑转移的治疗效果。方法选择136例合并脑转移的非小细胞肺癌(non—smalllungcancer,NSCLC)患者接受治疗,其中替莫唑胺联合方案组66例,拓扑替康顺铂方案组70例。结果替莫唑胺组完全缓解(CR)4例,部分缓解(PR)
2、28例,总有效率48.5%,中位生存期10.1个月;拓扑替康组CR6例,PR26例,总有效率45.7%,中位生存期9.2个月。两组有效率及生存期差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。不良反应主要为骨髓抑制,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论替莫唑胺联合方案治疗肺癌脑转移疗效肯定,其近期疗效和长期生存率与拓扑替康顺铂方案组相似,耐受性较好。【关键词】NSCLC;脑转移;替莫唑胺;拓扑替康【中图分类号】R734.2R730.53【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1674-4152(2012)12.1834-03Comparisionabou
3、tTemozolomideBasedChemotherapyandTopotecan/CisplatinRegimenintheTreatmentofBrainMetastatmsfromNon-Small·CellLungCancerGUOQian·xue.DepartmentofInternalMedicine,TumorHospitalofLiaoningProvince,Shenyang110042,Liaoning,China【Abstract】ObjectiveTocomparetheclinicaleficacyofTemoz
4、olomidebasedchemotherapyandTopotecan/Cisplatinregi—meninthetreatmentofbrainmetastasisfromnon—small—celllungcancer.MethodsAtotalof136NSCLCpatientswithbrainmetastasisfromnon—smal1.celllungcancerwereincluded;66patientsreceivedTemozolomidebasedchemotherapyand70patientsreceived
5、Topoteean/Cisplatinregimen.ResultsTheoverallresponseratewas48.5%ingroupofTemozolomidebasedchemo.therapy,with4completeresponse(CR)and28paaiMresponse(PR),and45.7%intheTopotecan/Cisplatingroupwith6CRand26PR(P>0.05).Themediandurationofsurvivalwas10.1monthsingroupofTemozolomide
6、basedchemotherapyversus9.2monthsinTopotecar#Cisplatingroup(P>0.05).Themaintoxicitywasmyelosuppression.ConclusionTemozolomidebasedchemotherapywasahighlyactiveregimenfortreatmentofbrainmetastasisfromnon—small-celllungcancer;therewasnodifferenceintheeffectivenessandtoxicityve
7、rsusTopotecan/CisplatinRegimen.【Keywords】Non—smallcelllungcancer;Brainmetastasis;Temozolomide;Topotecan非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)脑转移的发生率约30%~d;吉西他滨1000mg/(m·d)稀释在100ml生理50%,肺癌脑转移预后差,脑转移后不治疗平均生存时生理盐水中静脉滴注0.5h,d,或紫杉醇135m间仅1个月。全脑放疗(wholebrainradiationtherapy,(m·d)稀释在5%葡萄糖500ml中静脉滴注3h,第WBR
8、T)后患者的中位生存期为4个月。近年来,化疗1天,同时心电监护;或长春瑞滨20mg/(m·d)稀释已逐渐成为肺癌脑转移治疗的有效手段_】I2J,我们采在40ml生理盐水中静脉推注
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