英文讲美国人口.ppt

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1、ImmigrationtoUK(1922-2006)In2006,149,035applicationsforcitizenship,134,430granted.TheCommonwealthImmigrationAct(1962):freeentryandstayforallCommonwealthcitizens.TheBritishNationalityAct(1981):Britishcitizenvs.BritishOverseasTerritoriescitizen.EU:freemovementofp

2、eople.EUcitizenscanmovefreelybetweenmemberstatestolive,work,studyorretireinanothercountry.Refugeesandasylumseekers:UNConventionRelatingtotheStatusoftheRefugees.Controversialissues:asylumshopping(arefugeeclaimantseekstoshiftfromonememberstatetoanotherinsearchofb

3、ettertreatment),illegalimmigration.UK:AsylumApplicants1993-2006Ireland:Non-nationalGroupsLargestAncestryofUSAncestriesofUSUS:ImmigrantsAdmittedInthousands:1986to2005US:RegionalOriginsofImmigrantsTheMeltingPotLegalimmigrants:1millionperyrsince2000.illegalimmigr

4、ants:1.5millionperyr.In2006:1,266,264grantedPRstatus.45%ofchildrenunder5arefromaracialorethnicminority.Annualeconomiccontribution:$10bn.Culturalassimilation.TheAmericanDream.Post911attitudechange.---2008FC.Canada:MajorityandMinoritiesCanada:ImmigrationAustralia

5、:EthnicComposition1987Australia:EthnicComposition2025Australia:PermanentResidentsByCountryofBirthin2006