英文美国电影简介.ppt

《英文美国电影简介.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。

1、AmericanfilmsMadebyJay.Li1.Thefoundationandstart(1893-1915)2.TheGoldenAgeanddecline(1916-1974)3.Therevivalanddevelopment(1975-1990)4.TheOurTimeAmericanfilms(1991-Now)1.ThefoundationandstartingThomasAlvaEdisoninventedthefilmcameralensin1893whichisthesymbolofAmericanfilms’starting.Itwasno

2、tuntil1908thatEdisonpatentedfilmandfoundedthefirstfilmcompany,FilmPatentCompany,intheworld.However,withotherfilmcompaniesdeveloping,FilmPatentCompanycloseddownin1915.ThefilmcentermovedfromEastcoasttoHollywood.ItbecametherealstartofAmericanfilms.TrainRobberyisoneofthegoodfilmsatthattime.

3、2.TheGoldenAgeanddeclineThefirstworldwardidagreatharmstoEuropeanfilmindustries’development.Manycompaniesandfacilitieswerebecomingruinsduringthewar.WhatAmericadidduringthewarwasnotonlysellingweaponsbutalsodevelopingitsfilmindustries.AmericanmoviesflowedintoEuropeandwonitsmarket.Afterthew

4、ar,alotofEuropeandirectorswenttoAmericawhichlaysthefoundationofAmerica’stransformingtothebiggestfilmcountryintheworld.In1919,ChaplinbuiltupUnitedArtistsCorp.Fromthattime,directorswerenotthecenteroffilmmakinganymore.Producerandstarsweremoreandmoreimportant.From1920sto1930s,Americanmovies

5、formeditsdiversitytypes,suchascomedy,western,adventure,romanticandthriller.CharlieChaplinAgreatmaninAmericanfilmhistoryFamousmoviesmadeduringtheGoldenAgeThewizardofOZCitylightsGonewiththewindAmericanfilmindustriessufferedaseriesofunfairtreatmentfrom1940to1960.Manyfilmworkerwerechargedto

6、workforCommunistPartyandwerearrested.Someofthemwereevenbeingkilled.Afterthat,Americanfilmindustriesdevelopedsoslowlythatittookmorethan10yearstorevival.TenHollywoodpeoplecase3.TherevivalanddevelopmentItwasnotuntilSpielbergmadethefamousmovieJAWSin1975thatAmericanfilmindustriesbeganitsrevi

7、val.Twoyearslater,Lucasproducedanothergreatmovie,STARWARS,whichmadetheticketsincomesincreaserapidly.SpielbergandLucaswerebothgraduatedfromtheUniversityofSouthCalifornia.ThesenewdirectorsusedthepointtechnologyandskillstomakethefilmswhichbroughtAmericanfilmindustriesanewlife.KING