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1、ContentsPartOneManuscriptFormⅠ.ArrangementⅡ.CapitalizationIII.WordDivisionⅣ.PunctuationⅤ.HandwritingPartTwoDictionⅠ.LevelsofWordsⅡ.TheMeaningofWordsⅢ.GeneralandSpecificWordsⅣ.IdiomsⅤ.FiguresofSpeech1.Simile2.Metaphor3.Personification4.Metonymy5.Synecdoche6.Euphemism7.Irony8.O
2、verstatementandUnderstatement9.TransferredEpithet10.Oxymoron11.AlliterationⅥ.Dictionaries1.UsingDictionaries2.SomeGoodDictionariesPartThreeTheSentenceⅠ.CompleteSentencesandSentenceFragmentsⅡ.TypesofSentences1.Declarative,Interrogative,Imperative,andExclamatorySentences2.Simpl
3、e,Compound,Complex,andCompound-ComplexSentences3.Loose,Periodic,andBalancedSentences4.ShortandLongSentencesⅢ.EffectiveSentences1.Unity2.Coherence3.Conciseness4.Emphasis5.Variety224PartFourTheParagraphⅠ.CriteriaofanEffectiveParagraph1.Unity2.Coherence3.TransitionⅡ.StepsinWriti
4、ngaParagraphⅢ.WaysofDevelopingParagraphs1.DevelopmentbyTime2.DevelopmentbyProcess3.DevelopmentbySpace4.DevelopmentbyExampleorGeneralization5.DevelopmentbyComparisonandContrast6.DevelopmentbyCauseandEffect7.DevelopmentbyClassification8.DevelopmentbyDefinition9.DevelopmentbyaCo
5、mbinationofMethodsParFiveTheWholeCompositionⅠ.CriteriaofaGoodCompositionⅡ.StepsinWritingaComposition1.PlanningaComposition2.WritingtheFirstDraft3.RevisingtheFirstDraft4.MakingtheFinalCopyⅢ.ThreeMainPartsofaComposition1.TheBeginning2.TheMiddle3.TheEndⅣ.TypesofWriting1.Descript
6、ion2.Narration3.Exposition4.ArgumentationPartSixTheSummaryandBookReportPartSevenFormalandInformalStylesPartEightTheResearchPaperPartNinePracticalWritingParttenPunctuation批改/校对符号写作错误统计表224PartOneManuscriptForm Asyouarelearningtowrite,youshouldhaveaclearideaofwhatisgoodmanus
7、criptform.Youshoulddoeverything-writingthetitle,leavingmargins,indenting,capitalizing,anddividingwords-accordingtogenerallyacceptedrules.Wheneveryouwritesomething,workcarefully,writeneatlyandclearly,andtrytomakeasfewmistakesaspossible.Beforehandinginyouressayorexercise,proofr
8、eaditonceortwice,becauseyoumayneedtomakesomefinalcorrectionsandchang
