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《贝前列素钠对冠心病患者介入术后对比剂肾病的预防作用》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、30·论著·November2013,Vo1.11,No.32贝前列素钠对冠心病患者介入术后对比剂肾病的预防作用马延峰李文华李东野夏勇吴建东黄炜(徐州医学院附属医院心内科,江苏徐州221002)【摘要】目的探讨在常规治疗的基础上加用贝前列素钠能对冠心病惠者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术(PCI)后对比剂肾病(CIN)的预防作用。方法对住院拟行冠脉介入治疗的冠心病患者279例,随机分为贝前列常钠组(治疗组,n=140例)和基础治疗组(对照组,n=139例)。基础治疗组常规给予抗A,I、板、抗凝、调脂及水化等治疗。治疗组在常规治疗基础上PCI术前3-5d口服贝前列素钠40pg,3次/天。所有惠者测定术前
2、、术后血清肌酐(Scr)及尿液尿中性粒细胞明胶酶脂质运载蛋白(NGAL),计算肾小球滤过率(GFR)。比较两组患者C1N的发生率。结果两组惠者的年龄、性别构成、吸烟率、体质指数,高血压、高脂血症、糖尿病病史发生率,碘海醇用量、血红蛋白(Hb)、空腹血糖(FBG)、eGFR均无统计学意义>O.05)。两组患者共发生造影剂肾病2O例(7.1%),其中基础治疗组15例(10.8%),治疗组组5例(3.6%),两组造影剂肾病的发生率具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于对比剂引发的急性肾损伤,在常规治疗的基础上加用贝前列素钠可以有效地预防对比剂肾病的发生。【关键词】贝前列素钠;对比剂肾病;冠心病;
3、介入治疗;预防中图分类号:R541.4文献标识码:B文章编号:1671-8194(2013)32—0030-03PreventiveEfectofBeraprostSodiumonContrast—inducedNephropathyinPatientswithCoronaryHeartDiseaseafterPercutaneousCoronaryInterventionMA月L1Wen·hua,LIDong-ye,XAYong,WUJiang-dong,HUANGWei(DepartmentofCardiovascology,theAfiliatedHospitalofXuzhouMed
4、icalCollege,Xuzhou221002,ChinIAbstract]ObjectiveToexplorethepreventiveefectofberaprostsodiumonthebasisofconventionaltreatmentoncontrast—inducednephropathy(CIN)inpatientswithcoronaryheartdiseaseafterpercutaneouscoronaryintervention(PC1).MethodsAtotatof279patientswithcoronaryheartdiseaseundergoingper
5、cutaneouscoronaryintervention(PCI)wererandomlydividedintoberaprostsodiumgroup(treatmentgroup,n=140)andconventionaltherapygroup(controlgroup,n=139).Controlgroupweregivenconventionalantiplatelet,anticoagulation,lipid—loweringandhydrationtherapy,andbasedonit,thetreatmentgroupwastreatedwithberaprostsod
6、iumoral40gg,3timesaday,3-5daysbeforeopration.Allthepatientsweremeasuredserumcreatinine(Scr)andurinaryneutrophilgelatinase—associatedlipocalin(NGAL),calculatedglomerularfiltrationrate(GFR)beforeandafteropration,ComparisonofincidencerateoftwogroupsofpatientswithCIN.ResultsLevelsofScrandeGFRshowednosi
7、gnificantlydiferencesbetweenthesetwogroupsP>0.05).Twogroupsofpatientshad20cases(7.1%)contrast—inducednephropathy,includingthebasisofthetreatmentgroupof15cases(10.8%)1treatmentgroupof5cases(3.6%).Theincidenc
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