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时间:2020-04-02
《集束化干预策略在预防膀胱肿瘤电切术后感染的应用.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、中华医院感染学杂志2014年第24卷第6期ChinJNosocomiolVol.24No.62014·1499·doi:10.11816/cn.ni.2014-131645·论著·集束化干预策略在预防膀胱肿瘤电切术后感染的应用尹淑玲,刘岩,施惠,芦希娟,吕薇,杜卫华,崔冬梅(唐山工人医院泌尿外科,河北唐山063000)摘要:目的探讨集束化干预策略在预防膀胱肿瘤电切术后感染的应用,为其临床防治提供可参考依据。方法共纳入60例医院泌尿外科因膀胱肿瘤行电切术治疗的患者,采用随机数字法平均分为A、B两组,A
2、组患者给予常规治疗及护理措施,B组患者在常规护理基础上给予集束化干预策略;观察两组患者术后感染的发生情况,采用SPSS12.0软件包进行数据统计处理。结果常规组患者术后感染发生7例,感染率为23.3%,集束化干预组患者术后感染发生1例,感染率为3.3%,两组间比较差异有统计学意义;常规组患者住院时间(13.6±4.4)d,集束化干预组患者住院时间(9.1±4.2)d,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论膀胱肿瘤电切术后采用集束化干预策略可以有效预防感染的发生,不仅有利于患者术后健康的恢复,
3、且有效减少了患者的住院时间,值得临床推广应用。关键词:集束化干预策略;膀胱肿瘤;电切术;感染中图分类号:R619+.3文献标识码:A文章编号:1005-4529(2014)06-1499-02ApplicationofclusterinterventionstrategyforpreventionofpostoperativeinfectionsaftertransurethralresectionofbladdertumorYINShu-ling,LIUYan,SHIHui,LUXi-juan,L
4、YUWei,DUWei-hua,CUIDong-mei(TangshanWorkers′Hospital,Tangshan,Hebei063000,China)Abstract:OBJECTIVETodiscussclusterinterventionstrategiestopreventbladdertumorcuttingpostoperativein-fection,soastoprovidethereferencefortheclinicalpreventionandtreatment.ME
5、THODSParticipantsincluding60casesofourhospitaluropoiesissurgicaldepartmentfortransurethralresectionofbladdertumor,wererandomlydividedintoAandBgroups,andgroupApatientsweregivenconventionaltreatmentandcaremeasures,whilegroupBpatientsreceivedextraclusteri
6、ntervention.Theinfectionsituationwasobservedintwogroupsofpatientsafterpostoperativeinfection.SPSS12.0softwarewasusedfordataanalysis.RESULTSTherewere7casesofpost-operativeinfectionoccurringinregulargroup,accountingfor23.3%,whiletherewasoneinfectionoccur
7、ringinclustercontrolgroup,accountingfor3.3%,andthecomparisonbetweenthetwogroupswassignificantlydiffer-ent(P<0.05);Andlengthofhospitalstay(13.6±4.4)dinpatientsinregulargroupwassignificantlylongerthanthelengthofhospitalstay(9.1±4.2)dinclusterintervention
8、group(P<0.05).CONCLUSIONBladdertumorcuttingwithclusterinterventionstrategycaneffectivelypreventpostoperativeinfection,notonlyishelpfulforhealthofpatientswithpostoperativerecovery,andeffectivelyreducethepatient'shospitalstay,worthyofclin
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