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时间:2020-03-31
《(全)英语语法术语中英对照.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、背景:最近有同学反应,上外教课时,有些语法规则动词regularverb问题要和老师沟通,却不知道一些语法专有名词不规则动词irregularverb的英文怎么说,于是,只能用一大串英语来描述使役动词causativeverb一个专有名词。例如,同学想问形容词的用法时,感官动词verbofsenses不会“形容词”的英语说法,只好把问题这么动态动词eventverb描述::“Whataretherulesofthewords静态动词stateverbthatareusedtodescribeapersonor感叹词exclamationthing?”形容词adjective其实,t
2、hewordsthatareusedto副词Adverbdescribeapersonorthing指的就是形容词,形容词的英文说法是“adjective”.有鉴于此,疑问副词interrogativeadverb现在把英文语法的专有名词说法,整理如下,同关系副词relativeadverb学花个几分钟的时间把他们记起来,下次再想问代词Pronoun外教语法问题时,就不用那么麻烦啰!呵呵,其实我就是因为上了外教课,然后他人称代词personalpronoun讲了一大堆语法术语,弄了半天我没搞明白,于物主代词possessivepronoun是咬牙一跺脚,在百度上找了一些资料,有的整
3、反身代词reflexivepronoun理好了的,但不全,于是我再整理了一下,共享相互代词reciprocalpronoun到文库中,希望对大家有帮助,我们一起进步吧!指示代词demonstrativepronoun^_^疑问代词interrogativepronoun关系代词relativepronoun语法Grammar不定代词indefinitepronoun结构structure物主代词possessivepronoun句子sentence名词性物主代词从句clausenominalpossessivepronoun词组phrase形容词性物主代词词性partofspeec
4、hadjectivalpossessivepronoun单词word冠词Article名词Noun定冠词definitearticle专有名词propernoun不定冠词indefinitearticle普通名词commonnoun数词Numeral可数名词countablenoun不可数名词uncountablenoun基数词cardinalnumeral抽象名词abstractnoun序数词ordinalnumeral具体名词concretenoun分数词fractionalnumeral物质名词materialnoun形式form集体名词collectivenoun单数形式s
5、ingularform个体名词individualnoun复数形式pluralform介词preposition原形baseform连词conjunction动词Verb句子成分及物动词transitiveverb不及物动词intransitiveverbMembersofsentences系动词linkverb助动词auxiliaryverb基本句型basicsentencepattern情态动词modalverb主语subject实义动词notionalverb谓语predicate宾语object修饰modification复合宾语complexobject前置修饰pre-m
6、odification同源宾语cognateobject后置修饰post-modification补语complement限制restriction宾补objectcomplement双重限制double-restriction表语predicative非限制non-restriction定语attribute数Number同位语appositive状语adverbial单数形式singularform复数形式pluralform句子Sentence规则形式regularform简单句simplesentence不规则形式irregularform并列句compoundsenten
7、ce格case复合句complexsentence并列复合句所有格possessivecasecompoundcomplexsentence主格nominativecase陈述句declarativesentence宾格objectivecase疑问句interrogativesentence人称person一般疑问句generalquestion特殊疑问句specialquestion第一人称firstperson选择疑问句alternativequestion第二
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