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1、滁州市第五中学王均花2016年9月Goodmorning!Boysandgirls!WelcometomyEnglishclass!Let’schanttogether!Good,better,best,neverletitrest,tillgoodisbetter,andbetterisbest.Bad,worse,worst,neverfightagainst,getbetterandbetter,youwillbethebest.Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionANewwordsout
2、goingadj.betteradj.&advbothadj.&pron.loudlyadv.quietlyadv.hard-workingadj.competitionn.fantasticadj.whichadj.&pron.clearlyadv.winv.thoughadv.&conj.外向的,开朗的更好的﹙地﹚两者都,两个大声地,响亮地轻声地,安静地勤奋的竞赛极好的哪一个,哪些清楚地获胜,赢虽然,可是形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级。一、规则变化的规则:GrammarFocus单音节词
3、和少数双音节词1.一般在词尾后加-er或-est.如:cold—colder–coldestnice—nicer–nicesttall—taller—tallestsmall—smaller—smallest2.以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加-r或-st.如:nice–nicer–nicestfine–finer–finestlate–later–latest3.重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er或-est.如:big–bigger–biggestthin–thinner–thinnestfat–fatter–f
4、attest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改y为i,再加-er或-est.如:easy–easier–easiesthappy–happier–happiest二、多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most。如:delicious–moredelicious–mostdeliciousinteresting–moreinteresting–mostinteresting三、构成的不规则变化:eg.good/well–better–bestbad/badly–worse–worstmany/much–more–mostlitt
5、le–less–leastfar–farther–farthest根据所学规则写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级形式。1.tallbigsmart2.fastshortgood/well3.heavylittleeasy4.thinloudlypopular5.longfinefar6.latequietlymany/muchWhoistaller,LiuXiangorPanChangjiang?LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.PanChangjiangisshorterthanLiuXiang.th
6、an比(conj.连词).两者间的比较,用形容词的比较级Theredboxisbig.Thegreenboxissmall.Whichisbigger,theredboxorthegreenbox?Theredboxisbiggerthanthegreenbox.Thegreenboxissmallerthantheredbox.Thepurplerulerislong.Thebluerulerisshort.Thepurplerulerislongerthantheblueruler.Thebluerulerisshorterthanth
7、epurpleruler﹙one﹚.LinXinruisthin.LiuYifeiisthinner.LiuYifeiisthinnerthanLinXinru.45kg48kgLiYongismoreoutgoingthanJakieChan.JakieChanisoutgoing.LiYongismoreoutgoing.Thewomenarefat.Themanandthewomanarethin.Thewomenarefatterthanthemanandthewoman.A:IsthatZhouXingchi?B:No,itisn
8、’t.It’sYaoMing.HeistallerthanZhouXingchi.tallthinlonghairquietlyloudlyshorthairheavyshort