香港中文大学 2015年ma语言学、中国语言及语言clla习得笔试题目

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1、THECHINESEUNIVERSITYOFHONGKONG2015-16CUHKRecruitmentTestMAinLinguisticsMAinChineseLinguisticsandLanguageAcquisitionName__________________________Email__________________________Phone__________________________University__________________________City_____________

2、_____________Province__________________________1THECHINESEUNIVERSITYOFHONGKONGSectionOneAnswerallthequestionsinthissection.Question1English1)Describethedistributionof[ʔ],[t˺]and[ɾ]asshownthedata.2)Howmanyphonemesdo[ʔ],[t˺]and[ɾ]represent?Why?2THECHINESEUNIVERS

3、ITYOFHONGKONGQuestion2Swedishbilar“cars”lampan“thelamp”bilarna“thecars”lampor“lamps”bilen“thecar”lamporna“thelamps”enbil“acar”soffan“thesofa”enkatt“acat”soffor“sofas”enlampa“alamp”sofforna“thesofas”ensoffa“asofa”stolar“chairs”enstol“achair”stolarna“thechairs”e

4、ntidning“anewspaper”stolen“thechair”kattar“cats”tidningar“newspapers”kattarna“thecats”tidningaren“thenewspaper”katten“thecat”tidningarna“thenewspapers”1)WhatistheSwedishwordfortheindefinitearticlea(oran)?2)Whatarethetwoformsofthepluralmorphemeinthesedata?3)Wha

5、tarethetwoformsofthemorphemethatmakeasingularworddefinite?4)Whatisthemorphemethatmakesapluralworddefinite?5)Inwhatorderdothevarioussuffixesoccurwhenthereismorethanone?6)Ifenflickais“agirl,”whataretheformsfor“girls,”“thegirl,”and“thegirls”?7)Ifbussarnais“thebus

6、es,”whataretheformsfor“buses”and“thebus”?3THECHINESEUNIVERSITYOFHONGKONGQuestion3Englisha)IgaveabonetoPeteandtoMaxyesterday.b)IgaveabonetoPeteandtoMaxyesterday.c)IwonderifBonniehasfinishedpackingherbooks.d)Marthafoundalovelypillowforthecouch.e)Thelightinthisro

7、omisterrible.1)Determinewhichoftheboldfacedportionsinthesentencesareconstituents.2)Whatgrammaticalcategoriesdotheybelongto?3)Drawphrasestructuretreesfortheconstituents.Question4EnglishCommentonthedifferencesinthemeaningoftheunderlinedpronouns.1.Johnisaclosefri

8、endofmine.Hisdaughterusedtoworkinalocalschool.2.Noonecouldfindhisownnametag.3.Everyparentloveshisownchild.4.Ifanystudentcansolvetheproblem,histeacherwillgivehimextracredits.4THECHI