sat语法考点之一:主谓一致 subject-verb agreement

sat语法考点之一:主谓一致 subject-verb agreement

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时间:2017-12-07

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1、智课网SAT备考资料SAT语法考点之一:主谓一致Subject-VerbAgreement谓语动词与主语在单复数上保持一致出题套路1.主语后面接复杂修饰S+长串修饰语+vAcityisfullofpeople.AcityinnorthernChinaAcityfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsAcityvisitedbylargenumbersofcelebritiesAcityconsistingofseveralprosperouseconomiczonesAcity,homeofcoffee

2、beans,Acity,whichisfamousforitsbeautifulmountains,谓语动词与主语在单复数上保持一致出题套路1.主语后面接复杂修饰S+长串修饰语+vAcityisfullofpeople.AcityinnorthernChinaAcityfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsAcityvisitedbylargenumbersofcelebritiesAcityconsistingofseveralprosperouseconomiczonesAcity,homeofc

3、offeebeans,Acity,whichisfamousforitsbeautifulmountains,例题1(2005.03.S3.28)Therelationshipbetweengobyfishandstripedshrimparetruly(A)symbiotic,forneither(B)cansurvive(C)without(D)theother.NoError(E)【考题分析】名词relationship后面between…and…为介词短语,做后置定语,句子真的主语是therelationship,

4、单数。所以,谓语动词A单复数错,应该改成istruly。例题2(2010.05.S6.29)Frenchmountainhoneymade(A)fromlindenblossoms,whicharesometimescalled(B)“limeblossoms,”have(C)adistinctively(D)citrusflavor.NoError(E)【考题分析】名词honey后面madefrom为过去分词短语,做后置定语,句子真的主语是honey,不可数。所以,谓语动词C单复数错,应该改成has。出题套路2:N1of

5、N2+V例题3(2005.03.S3.20)CarefulanalysisofpicturesoftheMoonreveal(A)thatpartsoftheMoon’ssurfaceare(B)markedly(C)similartopartsoftheEarth’s(D).NoError(E)【考题分析】名词analysis后面of…为介词短语,做后置定语,句子真的主语是analysis,不可数。所以,谓语动词A单复数错,应该改成reveals。例题4(2009.05.S6.26)TheloyaltyofBritish

6、familiestospecificbrandsoftoothpastehave(A)beencitedby(B)historiansasevidence(C)ofthegrowinginfluence(D)ofadvertisingduringtheearlytwentiethcentury.Noerror(E)【考题分析】名词loyalty后面of…为介词短语,做后置定语,句子真的主语是theloyalty,单数。所以,谓语动词A单复数错,应该改成has。例题5(2009.01.S6.23)Thethreesectio

7、nsofmyneighbor'snewlyplanted(A)garden,eachtotallydifferent(B)indesignandcomposition,harmonizes(C)withoneanother(D)incolorandtexture.Noerror(E)【考题分析】名词threesections后面of…为介词短语,做后置定语,再后面双逗号之间each…composition也是插入成分,句子真的主语是threesections,复数。所以,谓语动词C单复数错,应该改成harmonize。At

8、tention:•Acolletionof/Alistof/Anarrayof/Aseriesof/Asetof/Asequenceof/Agroupof+复数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。•Thenumberof的谓语动词用单数;Anumberof的谓语动词用复数。出题套路3.定语从句的主谓一致N+tha

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