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1、2019-2020年高三英语语法专题Subject-verbAgreement主谓一致复习学案主谓一致WhatisS-Vagreement?用动词的适当形式填空1.I____ateacher.(be)2.He_____goodatswimming.(be)3.You____lateforschoolagain.(be)4.They______manynewbooks.(have)5.She_____twosisters.(have)根据主语决定与其一致的单数或复数的谓语意思一致Rule1:集体名词如:group,cl
2、ass,pany,government,family,army,enemy,population,team,public,crowd,audience等作主语时，如果强调整体，谓语用单数，如果强调个体（其中的各个成员）就用复数Theteamisthebestintheleague．这个队在联赛中打得最好。Thefootballteamarehavingbaths．足球队队员们在洗澡。Rule:everyone,everybody,everything,anyone,anybody,anything,noone,nob
3、ody,nothing,someone,somebody,something,(none除外)等不定代词及each,theother作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：Nothingintheboxismine.Rule:None作主语时，谓语动词可用单数也可以用复数；但在代表不可数的东西时总是看作单数，因而谓语动词要用单数。ExerciseandRules1．Theteacherwithtwostudents_____atthemeeting.(was/were)2.Awomanwithababyinherarms_
4、____waitingforthebusintherain.A．wasB．wereC．hasD．have3.E-mail,aswellasthetelephones,_____animportantpartindailymunication.A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play语法一致Rule：单数主语即使后面带有由with,alongwith,togetherwith,like,butexcept,besides,aswellas,morethan,nolessthan
5、,ratherthan,including,inadditionto引导的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。如：Mysistertogetherwith/alongwith/with/aswellas/besidesmyparentshasgonetoBeijing.Thebook,includingtensciencestories,sellswellExerciseandRules3.ReadingEnglishpapersandmagazines___helpfultoourstudyofEnglish.(is/are)
6、4.Whetherheesornot____ofnomatter.(is/are)5.Tosay___onething;todo___another.(is/are)6.Listening,speaking,readingandwriting____fourskillsforEnglishstudy.(is/are)7.Wheretofindtheplantandwhattodowithit_____stilltheproblemstosettle.(is/are)语法一致Rule：单个不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）
7、或从句作主语时谓语用单数；多个时看作复数ExerciseandRules8.Manyaboy______madesuchafunnyexperiment.A.haveB.areC.hasD.is9.Everymeans_______beentriedsincethen.A.hasB.wereC.wasD.hasbeen10.Eachactorand(each)actress____invitedtoourschool.(is/are)11.Everyboyand(every)girl_____gotatoytrain
8、.(has/have)12.Noteacherandnostudent_____tohaveclassesonSunday.(agree/agrees)语法一致Rule:连接的并列主语被each,every、no修饰或manya+名词,谓语动词用单数Rule:eachof+复数代词，谓语动用单数ExerciseandRules13.Anumbe
