完形填空题（Cloze Test）的重要性 考查学生综合英语技.ppt

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1、完形填空专项复习完形填空题(ClozeTest)的重要性：考查学生综合英语技能，在特定语境中既考查英语基础知识的运用能力，还考查学生根据所给的内容进行逻辑推理、综合判断和分析概括的能力。完形填空题作为全面考查学生语言运用能力、区分度较高的题目，越来越受到各地命题者的青睐，近几年这类题目的分值大多在15分左右。完形填空题的特点：设空以考查文意为主，实词比重很大，其中动词、名词为主，形容词、连词为辅，充分体现语言知识运用的特征。降低对单词本身词意的考查要求，辨析词意必须从语境中分析，语境由局部理解向整体理解转移，减少由单句理解的试题，增加语篇理解的试题。1、cont

2、ext（上下文、语境）3、regularcollocation（固定搭配）2、logic（逻辑）SkillsofClozeTests(完形填空的解题技巧)4、grammaranalysis（语法分析）5、backgroundmeaning（背景意思）Skill1：context（上下文、语境）InNewYork,onaFridaynight,ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis_16_.Hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat

3、.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andplayedtheviolinasusual.16.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.sax√violinviolinSkill1：context（上下文、语境）Onceakingwaswalkingaroundapoolwithhisministers（大臣）.Suddenly,hecameupwithanidea.Heasked,“Howmanybasketsof41arethereinthepool?”….asbigasthepool,there

4、isonebasketofwater…41.A.fishB.flowersC.waterD.applesbasketofwaterwater√basketsofWhenwetalked,IdiscoveredsomedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__44__thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.44.A.shorter

5、B.longerC.earlierD.later√fiftySkill2：logic（逻辑推理）forty-fiveSkill2：logic（逻辑推理）Mymotheroftenaskedme，“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans，soIsaid．“My17，Mommy．”Shesaid，“No．Manypeoplearedeaf（聋的）…17.A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head√sounddeafWhentwopeoplear

6、einaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention48whatheorsheisspeaking…48.A.forB.ofC.withD.to√payattentiontoSkill3：regularcollocation（固定搭配）Skill3：regularcollocation（固定搭配）Inthemorning,thekingwenttovisitthepond.Tohissu

7、rprise,thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater!Whathappened?Yes!Everyonehadthesameidea48thatman.48.A.withB.toC.asD.of√thesameasSkill4：grammaranalysis（语法分析）Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofpeopleandIshouldbefriendlytothem.IthinkI'llalsomakemanygood25andlivewiththem,becauseIdon'tlikelivingalone.

8、25.A.friendB