北京市窦店中学初中英语 一般过去式课件 人教新目标版.ppt

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1、一般过去时用法：1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作动作Ⅱ、一般过去时的时间短语常见的表示过去时间概念的短语：lastnight,yesterday,lastyear,…ago,justnow,in过去年份等Ⅲ、动词过去式的变化（规则动词）1.一般在词尾加edask→asked;help→helped2.以e结尾直接加darrive→arrived动词过去式的变化（规则动词）3.以重读闭音节结尾的，则双写plan→planned4.以辅音字母y结尾，去y变i加

2、ed。try→tried1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call8.finish9.wantⅣ、动词过去式的变化（不规则动词）例：go→wentdrink→drankeat→atesee→saw10.are11.go12.have13.do14.get15.come16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.readⅤ、一般过去时的否定句、疑问句否定句：didnot(didn't)……（后面动词要变回原形）疑问句：Didyou……

3、?（后面动词变原形）一般过去时的否定句、疑问句Istayedatherhomelastnight.→Ididn'tstayatherhomelastnight.→Didyoustayatherhomelastnight?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.另注意以下这几种句子的否定句、疑问句：1、Be动词的句子(过去式was/were）（例句）Hewasathomeyesterday.→Hewasnotathomeyesterday.(wasn’t)→Washeathomeyesterday?1

4、、Be动词的句子(过去式was/were）（例句）Theywereathomeyesterday.→Theywerenotathomeyesterday.(weren't)→Weretheyathomeyesterday?2、情态动词can的句子(can的过去式是could)（例句）Shecouldcometotheparty→Shecouldn'tcometotheparty.→Couldshecometotheparty?1.We______(go)tothecinemalastnight.Th

5、efilm______(be)verygood.2..Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?3.Jim___(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.1Shelivedtherebeforehe____toChina.A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming2I_____but_____nothing.A.waslistened;washearin

6、gB.listened;heardC.havelistened;heardD.listened;heardof3Whendidyou____here?A.gottoB.reachedC.arriveinD.reach4I____myhomeworkat7:00yesterdayevening.A.finishedB.wouldfinishC.wasfinishingD.finish5-Hedidn'tgoshoppingwithyouyesterdayafternoon,didhe?-___

7、____.A.No,hedoesn'tB.Yes,hedidn'tC.No,hedidD.Yes,hedid.6-Ihavehadsupper.-When____you____it?A.have;hadB.do,haveC.did,haveD.willhave6.Tomwasn’twatchTVlastnight.7.Ididn’tmyhomeworkyesterday.8.Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.9.Whofinditjustnow?I.改错题1.HowisJa

8、neyesterday?2.Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.3.Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.4.Icanflykitessevenyearsago.5.Didyousawhimjustnow.1.looklooked2.livelived3.stopstopped4.carrycarried5.hopehoped6.triptripped7.callcalled8.finishfinished9.wantwante