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1、潍坊学院本科毕业设计外文文献及译文OnTheApplicationofHigh-PerformanceConcreteSummaryThehigh-performanceconcreteisamaindirectionofthetechnicaldevelopmentofrecentconcrete,theforeignscholarhascalledthattheconcretein21stcentury.Norwaycarriedonresearchtothisatfirstin1986,namedformallyfromAmericanNationa
2、lStandard,technologicalresearchinstitute(NIST)andaseminarhostedtogetherofAmericanConcreteInstitute(ACI)in1990.Conferencestipulatehigh-performanceconcretetohavewhomsomeperformancerequirehomogenizetheconcrete,mustadoptthestrictconstructioncraft,adopthigh-qualitymaterialformulate,eas
3、ytowatersmash,emanate,mechanicsperformancesteady,earlyintensityhigh,withperformancesuchastoughnessandvolumestabilitydurableconcrete,especiallysuitablefortheskyscraper,bridgeandopentothebuildingstructureoftheharshenvironment.Keywordsconcrete;performance;engineering;application1.Int
4、roductionRecenthigh-performanceconcreteisthemaindirectionofthedevelopmentofconcretetechnology,foreignscholarshavecalledthe21stcenturyconcrete.Norwayin1986,thiswasthefirststudyin1990bytheNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology(NIST)andtheAmericanConcreteInstitute(ACI)ataseminarco
5、-hostedaformalnaming.TheGeneralAssemblyforhigh-performanceconcreteisacertainperformancerequirementsoftheuniformqualityofconcrete,itmustadoptastrictconstructiontechnology,usinghigh-qualitymaterials,preparation,easeofpouringpound,non-segregation,mechanicalpropertiesandstability,high
6、earlystrengthwithtoughnessandsizestabilitydurabilityperformanceofconcrete,especiallyforhigh-risebuildings,bridges,andexposuretoharshenvironmentsinarchitecturalstructures.Asanintegratedhigh-performanceconcretewithexcellenttechnicalcharacteristicsofmaterialsathomeandabroadhasaroused
7、worldwideattentionwiththeengineeringandconcern.10years,theworld,manycountrieshaveinvestedagreatdealofmanpower,financialandmaterialresourcestoconducttheresearchanddevelopmentapplications,toenablehigh-performanceconcretetechnologyhasmadegreatprogressintheselectionofrawmaterials,mixd
8、esign,physicalandmechanicalproper