研究生英语精读教程UnitFive.ppt

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1、UnitFiveTheEndIsNotatHand1.Text2.Exercises5.SupplementaryReadingTheEndIsNotatHandTheenvironmentalrhetoric*overblown*.TheplanetwillsurviveRobertJ.Samuelson①rhetoricn.speechorwritingthatsoundsfineandimportant,butisreallyinsincereorwithoutmeaning浮夸之言语或文章overblownadj.usingtoomanywords夸张

2、的MenuTranslationimpendingadj.(ofsomethingunpleasant)abouttohappen行将发生的catastrophe△n.disaster灾难auran.aneffectorfeelingthatseemstosurroundandcomefromapersonorplace气氛Menu[1]Whoevercoinedthephrase"savetheplanet"isapublicrelationgenius.Itconveysthesenseofimpending*catastrophe*andhighpurp

3、osethathaswrappedenvironmentalisminanaura*ofmoralurgency.Italsotypifiesenvironmentalism'srhetoricalexcesses,which,inanyothercontext,wouldbeseenaswildexaggeration*orsimpledishonesty.[2]Uptoapoint,ourenvironmentalawarenesshascheckedamindlessenthusiasmforunrestrainedeconomicgrowth.exag

4、geration△n.(anexampleof)sayingorbelievingmorethanthetruthaboutsomething夸张，夸大MenuWehavesensiblycurbed*someofgrowth'sharmfulsideeffects.Butenvironmentalismincreasinglyresemblesaholycrusade*addictedtohype*andignorantofhistory.curbv.control控制crusaden.astruggleormovementforthedefenceorad

5、vancementofanidea,principle,etc.为促进或维护理想、原则而进行的运动或斗争hypen.somethingthatartificiallystimulatessales,interest,etc.suchasadvertisingorpromotion(刺激销售、兴趣等的)广告，宣传MenuEveryenvironmentalillisdepicted*asanonrushingcalamity*that—ifnotstoppedwillendlifeasweknowit.[3]Takethelatestscare:thegreen

6、houseeffect①.We'representedwiththehorrifyingspecter*ofaworldthatincinerates*itself.depictv.describe描写calamity△n.aterribleorverybadevent；seriousmisfortune灾难；极不幸的事spectern.somethingthatisseeninthemindandcausesfear心中幻见而引起恐惧之事物incineratev.destroybyburning焚化TranslationMenuActnow,orsizzle

7、*later.Foodsupplieswillwither.Glaciers*willmelt.Coastalareaswillflood.Infact,theprobablelossesfromanygreenhousewarmingaremodest*:1to2percentofoureconomy'soutputbytheyear2050,estimateseconomistWilliamCline①.sizzlev.makeahissingsoundasifwaterfallingonhotmetalorfoodcookinginhotfat发出咝咝声

8、(如水落在灼热的金属上或食物煎炸时)g