生成语法理论的存现句研究.pdf

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1、ByLiLeiUndertheSupervisionofProfessorMaDaoshanSchoolofForeignLanguagesTianjinPolytechnicUniversityJanuary,2011学位论文作者签名：毒考独创性声明签字日期：≯∥年三月≥旧学位论文版权使用授权书．(保密的学位论文在解密后适角本授权说明)学位论文作者签名：杏营导师签名：与亟j签字日期：矽，，年7月烨日签字日期：沙，，年1月2，午日麓粤嚣鼾骡驯槲黼邶勰蝴丽工裁用表一一一一论之生贡位谢q一何豢器的和丝的交注盟j做呈标盟所一一一一明加得研声别获本人特为对本中含志豁撇匙保撕删并减蝴

2、橼挪鬻一枫秩觯黧一兰雕睹大一分m些缸悯坌鳓渣整觚濮型甜拟淼㈣一一一一位茎等和学盔描件本些扫印工一或复童印约学位论文的主要创新点文章将前人关于存现句句法所做出的经典解决方案加以综述，并搜集国内外学者的较新研究成果。在分析生成语法理论发展阶段的过程中，加入作者的直观图表创作及新鲜例句，有助于读者的理解。AcknowledgementsFirstofall，IamverygratefultoProfessorMaDaoshan，myrespectfulsyntaxsupervisor,forhisconstantguidanceandhelpfulsuggestions．Andw

3、ithouthissupport,Idon’tevenhavethecouragetocarryonthisresearch．．Secondly,1wouldliketoexpressmygratitudetotheprofessorsandteachersattheCollegeofForeignLanguagesofTianjinPolytechnicUniversity：ProfessorGuoQingzhu，ProfessorTianXuejun，ProfessorXiaoLixin,ProfessorGaoLing，ProfessorLiHongwei，andPr

4、ofessorLinYah，whohavebroadenedmyacquisitionoflinguistics．Thirdly,mythankswouldgotomybelovedfamilyfortheirlovingconsiderationsandgreatconfidenceinmeduringmypostgraduatestudy．Ialsoowemysinceregratitudetomy仔iendsandmyfellowclassmates，suchasFuWei，HuRuixia,andGuoGuangxiawhogavemetheirhelpandspe

5、nttimeinlisteningtomeandhelpingmeworkoutmyproblemsduringthedifficultcourseofthethesis．1wantt0letthemknowthat：you9J'emyprideoflifeandbeingwithyouisthehappiesttimeI'veeverhad．Lastly,Ilovemycountrythatprovidesmeacomfortablelearningatmosphere,andIamveryproudofbeingaChinese．AbstractExistentials

6、entencehaslongbeenafocusofstudyinthelinguisticfieldowingt0itsuniqueproperties．TheresearchonEES(EnglishExistentialSentence)，which一’containstheexpletivethere,involvesvariousaspectssuchasargumentstructure，thelicensingconditionsoftheexpletivethere，caseassignmentandfeaturecheckingofthepostverba

7、lNP,theselectionofmoveandme略eandSOOil．CurrentlythemainissuesaboutEESare：(1)thesyntacticfunctionoftheexpletivethere；(2)thecaseassignmentofthepostverbalNP；(3)thederivationofEES．Atthesametime，manylinguistshavealsoinvestigatedthesubjecthoodofCES(ChineseExistential