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1、非谓语动词1“非谓语非谓语”,什么是非谓语动词啊?就是不是谓语的动词呗!。。。。那不是谓语。。是什么呢?2英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更多动词:加连词(and/but/so…)放入从句变为非谓语动词主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语3ThefamousdoctorhelpedthepregnantwomantogivebirthtoababylastFriday.主谓宾定状补4定Thepregnantwomanwashelped主补状togivebirthtoababylastFriday.5不定式to+v非谓动词的v-i
2、ng语动过去分词v-ed词6区别to+v将要发生的v-ing同时发生v-ed被动7hope,expect,intend,want,plan,promise,ask,refuse,decide,determine,learn,prepare+todoadmit,finish,appreciate,miss+-ing8stop/remember/forget/goon/regrettodo去做...-ing正在做...9ShereachedthetopofthehillandstoppedC_onabigrocktoseether
3、isingsun.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.restYouwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.Well,nowIregret_that.DA.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdone10see,watch,hear,feel,notice-ing主动,正在做...do主动,动作过程done被动11Theyknewherverywell.TheyhadseenherA_upfromchildhood.A
4、.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrowI’veheardhim_aboutyouoften.CA.talkedB.talksC.talkD.totalk12meantodo打算做doing意味着Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways_herpermissionforthings,Dthinkagain.(06湖南)A.getsB.gotC.togetD.getting13判定题目是否考察非谓语非谓语动词题目三步走:谓语动词/句型的要求主被动关系时间先后顺
5、序14Hewalkeddownthehills,_softlytoChimself.A.singB.singsC.singingD.wassingingHewalkeddownthehills,and_softlyDtohimself.A.singB.singsC.singingD.wassinging15Stoprunningandyouwillfeelyourheart_fasterthanever.BA.beatB.beatingC.beatenD.wasbeatingHavingpassedallthetests,she
6、feltagreatweight_offhermind.BA.takingB.takenC.takeD.tobetaken16非谓语动词的9种形式一般式完成式havedone主动被动主动被动havebeenbedonedonetodotobedonetohavedonetohavetodobeendone-ingdoingbeingdonehavedonehavinghavingbeendonedonedone17todo和tohavedoneIamsorrytohearthat.Iamsorrytohaveheardthat.I
7、amsorrytohavesaidthat.Iamsorrytosaythat.18作定语作宾语作补语作状语作主语19这一庄严宣言犹如灯塔的光芒,给千万在那摧残生命的不义之火中受煎熬的黑奴带来了希望。20作定语位置时间先后语态(与谓语动词)todo(之后)将来主动-ing1前2后(同时)进行主动-ed被动21-ing和-ed形容词单个-ed/-ed,前置-ing+名词:表示用途aswimmingpool=apoolforswimmingareadingroom=aroomforreading22后置定语相当于省略的定语从
8、句Thegirlwhoissittinginthecornerisadorable.Wevisitedatemplewhichwasbuilt200yearsago.23■Thevegetableswh